avanto

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Finnish

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Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *avanto, equivalent to avata (to open) +‎ -nto.

Pronunciation

Noun

avanto

  1. ice hole; a hole, either man-made or natural, in the ice of a frozen body of water.

Declension

Inflection of avanto (Kotus type 1*J/valo, nt-nn gradation)
nominative avanto avannot
genitive avannon avantojen
partitive avantoa avantoja
illative avantoon avantoihin
singular plural
nominative avanto avannot
accusative nom. avanto avannot
gen. avannon
genitive avannon avantojen
partitive avantoa avantoja
inessive avannossa avannoissa
elative avannosta avannoista
illative avantoon avantoihin
adessive avannolla avannoilla
ablative avannolta avannoilta
allative avannolle avannoille
essive avantona avantoina
translative avannoksi avannoiksi
abessive avannotta avannoitta
instructive avannoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of avanto (Kotus type 1*J/valo, nt-nn gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative avantoni avantoni
accusative nom. avantoni avantoni
gen. avantoni
genitive avantoni avantojeni
partitive avantoani avantojani
inessive avannossani avannoissani
elative avannostani avannoistani
illative avantooni avantoihini
adessive avannollani avannoillani
ablative avannoltani avannoiltani
allative avannolleni avannoilleni
essive avantonani avantoinani
translative avannokseni avannoikseni
abessive avannottani avannoittani
instructive
comitative avantoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative avantosi avantosi
accusative nom. avantosi avantosi
gen. avantosi
genitive avantosi avantojesi
partitive avantoasi avantojasi
inessive avannossasi avannoissasi
elative avannostasi avannoistasi
illative avantoosi avantoihisi
adessive avannollasi avannoillasi
ablative avannoltasi avannoiltasi
allative avannollesi avannoillesi
essive avantonasi avantoinasi
translative avannoksesi avannoiksesi
abessive avannottasi avannoittasi
instructive
comitative avantoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative avantomme avantomme
accusative nom. avantomme avantomme
gen. avantomme
genitive avantomme avantojemme
partitive avantoamme avantojamme
inessive avannossamme avannoissamme
elative avannostamme avannoistamme
illative avantoomme avantoihimme
adessive avannollamme avannoillamme
ablative avannoltamme avannoiltamme
allative avannollemme avannoillemme
essive avantonamme avantoinamme
translative avannoksemme avannoiksemme
abessive avannottamme avannoittamme
instructive
comitative avantoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative avantonne avantonne
accusative nom. avantonne avantonne
gen. avantonne
genitive avantonne avantojenne
partitive avantoanne avantojanne
inessive avannossanne avannoissanne
elative avannostanne avannoistanne
illative avantoonne avantoihinne
adessive avannollanne avannoillanne
ablative avannoltanne avannoiltanne
allative avannollenne avannoillenne
essive avantonanne avantoinanne
translative avannoksenne avannoiksenne
abessive avannottanne avannoittanne
instructive
comitative avantoinenne

Derived terms

compounds

Further reading

Anagrams

Galician

Verb

avanto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of avantar

Ingrian

Avanto.

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *avanto. Cognates include Finnish avanto and Estonian avand.

Pronunciation

Noun

avanto

  1. ice hole

Declension

Declension of avanto (type 4/koivu, nt-nn gradation)
singular plural
nominative avanto avannot
genitive avannon avantoin, avantoloin
partitive avantoa avantoja, avantoloja
illative avantoo avantoihe, avantoloihe
inessive avannoos avannois, avantolois
elative avannost avannoist, avantoloist
allative avannolle avannoille, avantoloille
adessive avannool avannoil, avantoloil
ablative avannolt avannoilt, avantoloilt
translative avannoks avannoiks, avantoloiks
essive avantonna, avantoon avantoinna, avantoloinna, avantoin, avantoloin
exessive1) avantont avantoint, avantoloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Hyponyms

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 23
  • Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 23

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *avanto.

Pronunciation

Noun

avanto

  1. hole in the ice

Inflection

Declension of avanto (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative avanto avantod
genitive avanto avantojõ, avantoi
partitive avantoa avantoitõ, avantoi
illative avantosõ, avanto avantoisõ
inessive avantoz avantoiz
elative avantossõ avantoissõ
allative avantolõ avantoilõ
adessive avantollõ avantoillõ
ablative avantoltõ avantoiltõ
translative avantossi avantoissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “avanto”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn