axon
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word axon. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word axon, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say axon in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word axon you have here. The definition of the word axon will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofaxon, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn, “axis”).
Noun
axon (plural axons)
- (cytology) A nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse.
Hypernyms
- (nerve fibre): neuronal process, neurite, nerve fibre
Derived terms
Translations
a nerve fibre
|
See also
Anagrams
Czech
Pronunciation
Noun
axon m inan
Declension
Further reading
- axon in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu
Hungarian
Etymology
From scientific Latin axon, from Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn, “axis”).
Pronunciation
Noun
axon (plural axonok)
- (cytology) axon (a nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse)
- Synonym: tengelyfonál
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | axon | axonok |
| accusative | axont | axonokat |
| dative | axonnak | axonoknak |
| instrumental | axonnal | axonokkal |
| causal-final | axonért | axonokért |
| translative | axonná | axonokká |
| terminative | axonig | axonokig |
| essive-formal | axonként | axonokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | axonban | axonokban |
| superessive | axonon | axonokon |
| adessive | axonnál | axonoknál |
| illative | axonba | axonokba |
| sublative | axonra | axonokra |
| allative | axonhoz | axonokhoz |
| elative | axonból | axonokból |
| delative | axonról | axonokról |
| ablative | axontól | axonoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
axoné | axonoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
axonéi | axonokéi |
| Possessive forms of axon | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | axonom | axonjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | axonod | axonjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | axonja | axonjai |
| 1st person plural | axonunk | axonjaink |
| 2nd person plural | axonotok | axonjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | axonjuk | axonjaik |
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn, “axis”).
Pronunciation
Noun
axōn m (genitive axonis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | axōn | axonēs |
| Genitive | axonis | axonum |
| Dative | axonī | axonibus |
| Accusative | axonem | axonēs |
| Ablative | axone | axonibus |
| Vocative | axōn | axonēs |
References
- “axon”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- axon in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “axon”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
axon m (plural axoni)