ayfoofe

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Afar

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ajfoːˈfe/
  • Hyphenation: ay‧foo‧fe

Verb

ayfoofé

  1. (transitive) serve

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ayfoofe (type I verb)
1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
m f
perfective V-affirmative ayfooféh tayfooféh yayfooféh tayfooféh nayfooféh tayfoofeeníh yayfoofeeníh
N-affirmative ayfoofé tayfoofé yayfoofé tayfoofé nayfoofé tayfoofén yayfoofén
negative máayfuufinniyo máayfuufinnito máayfuufinna máayfuufinna máayfuufinnino máayfuufinniton máayfuufinnon
imperfective V-affirmative ayfuuféh tayfuuféh yayfuuféh tayfuuféh nayfuuféh tayfuufeeníh yayfuufeeníh
N-affirmative ayfuufé tayfuufé yayfuufé tayfuufé nayfuufé tayfuufén yayfuufén
negative máayfuufa mátayfuufa máyayfuufa,
míyayfuufa		 mátayfuufa mánayfuufa mátayfuufan máyayfuufan,
míyayfuufan
prospective V-affirmative ayfuuféliyoh,
ayfuuféyyoh		 ayfuufélitoh,
ayfuuféttoh		 ayfuuféleh ayfuuféleh ayfuufélinoh,
ayfuufénnoh		 ayfuufélitoonuh,
ayfuuféttoonuh		 ayfuuféloonuh
N-affirmative ayfuuféliyo,
ayfuuféyyo		 ayfuufélito,
ayfuufétto		 ayfuuféle ayfuuféle ayfuufélino,
ayfuufénno		 ayfuuféliton,
ayfuufétton		 ayfuufélon
conjunctive I V-affirmative ayfóofuh tayfóofuh yayfóofuh tayfóofuh nayfóofuh tayfuufóonuh yayfuufóonuh
N-affirmative ayfóofu tayfóofu yayfóofu tayfóofu nayfóofu tayfuufón yayfuufón
negative ayfuufé wáyuh ayfuufé wáytuh ayfuufé wáyuh ayfuufé wáytuh ayfuufé wáynuh ayfuufé waytóonuh ayfuufé wóonuh
conjunctive II V-affirmative ayfuufénkeh tayfuufénkeh yayfuufénkeh tayfuufénkeh nayfuufénkeh tayfuufeenínkeh yayfuufeenínkeh
N-affirmative ayfuufénke tayfuufénke yayfuufénke tayfuufénke nayfuufénke tayfuufeenínke yayfuufeenínke
negative ayfuufé wáankeh ayfuufé waytánkeh ayfuufé wáankeh ayfuufé waytánkeh ayfuufé waynánkeh ayfuufé waytaanankéh ayfuufé waanánkeh
jussive affirmative ayfóofay tayfóofay yayfóofay tayfóofay nayfóofay tayfuufóonay yayfuufóonay
negative ayfuufé wáay ayfuufé wáytay ayfuufé wáay ayfuufé wáytay ayfuufé wáynay ayfuufé waytóonay ayfuufé wóonay
past
conditional 		affirmative ayfuufinniyóy ayfuufinnitóy ayfuufinnáy ayfuufinnáy ayfuufinninóy ayfuufinnitoonúy ayfuufinnoonúy
negative ayfuufé wanniyóy ayfuufé wannitóy ayfuufé wannáy ayfuufé wannáy ayfuufé wanninóy ayfuufé wannitoonúy ayfuufé wannoonúy
present
conditional I 		affirmative ayfoofék tayfoofék yayfoofék tayfoofék nayfoofék tayfoofeeník yayfoofeeník
negative ayfuufé wéek ayfuufé wayték ayfuufé wéek ayfuufé wayték ayfuufé waynék ayfuufé wayteeník ayfuufé weeník
singular plural singular plural
consultative affirmative ayfuufóo nayfuufóo imperative affirmative ayfúuf ayfúufa
negative maayfuufóo manayfuufóo negative máayfuufin máayfuufina
-h converb -i form -k converb -in(n)uh converb -innuk converb infinitive indefinite participle
V-focus N-focus
ayfóofih ayfóofi ayfóofuk ayfuufínnuh ayfuufínnuk ayfuufíyya ayfuufinnáanih ayfuufinnáan
Compound tenses
past perfect affirmative perfective + perfective of én or sugé
present perfect affirmative perfective + imperfective of én
future perfect affirmative perfective + prospective of sugé
past progressive -k converb + imperfective of én or sugé
present progressive affirmative imperfect + imperfective of én
future progressive -k converb + prospective of sugé
immediate future affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of wée
imperfect potential I affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of takké
imperfect
potential II 		affirmative imperfective + -m + takké
negative ayfuufé + imperfective of wée + -m + takké
perfect
potential 		affirmative perfective + -m + takké
negative ayfuufé + perfective of wée + -m + takké
present
conditional II 		affirmative imperfective + object pronoun + tekkék
negative ayfuufé + perfective of wée + object pronoun + tekkék
perfect
conditional 		affirmative perfective + imperfective of sugé + -k
negative perfective + sugé + imperfective of wée -k
irrealis ayfuufé + perfective of xaaxé or raaré

Derived terms

References

  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎, Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 119
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