bến

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Vietnamese

Etymology

Cognate with Muong Bi pển (stream), Tho pen²⁴ ("river") (Nguyễn Hữu Hoành et al., 2022)

Pronunciation

Noun

bến (𣷷, , 𤅶)

  1. port; wharf
    Bến Nhà RồngDragon Wharf, lit. Dragon House Wharf
  2. (literary) the shore of a body of water
    • 1938, Hàn Mặc Tử, “Đây thôn Vĩ Dạ (Here is the Vĩ Dạ Hamlet)”, in Thơ điên (Mad Poems) / Đau thương (Agony):
      Thuyền ai đậu bến sông trăng đó,
      Có chở trăng về kịp tối nay?
      Someone's boat is moored at the moon river's shore there,
      Shall it take the moon back timely tonight?
  3. (by extension) station (place where a vehicle may stop)
    Bến xe Miền ĐôngMien Dong Coach Station

Usage notes

  • On land, large bến, such as Ho Chi Minh City's Mien Dong Coach Station, are stations where coaches and coach-vans used for inter-province travel can also park. Smaller bến are only specialized for numbered buses, carts and autorickshaws used for in-province travel or commute.
  • Compare ga (train station).

Derived terms