babaan
bábáan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜊᜀᜈ᜔)
babaán (complete binabaan, progressive binababaan, contemplative bababaan, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜊᜀᜈ᜔)
Root word | baba | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | -um- | bumaba | bumaba | bumababa nababa2 |
bababa mababa2 |
kabababa1 kakababa |
Directional | -an | babaan | binabaan | binababaan inababaan2 |
bababaan ababaan2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pagbabaan | pinagbabaan | pinapagbabaan pinagbababaan |
papagbabaan pagbababaan |
— |
Benefactive | i- | ibaba | ibinaba | ibinababa | ibababa | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipambaba | ipinambaba | ipinapambaba | ipapambaba | — |
Causative | ika- | ikababa | ikinababa | ikinabababa1 ikinakababa |
ikabababa1 ikakababa |
— |
i-3 | ibaba | ibinaba | ibinababa | ibababa | — | |
Measurement | i- | ibaba | ibinaba | ibinababa | ibababa | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpababa | nagpababa | nagpapababa | magpapababa | kapabababa1 kapapababa kapagpapababa kakapababa |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | pababain | pinababa | pinabababa pinapababa |
pabababain papababain |
— |
Directional | pa- -an | pababaan | pinababaan | pinapababaan pinabababaan |
papababaan pabababaan |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpababa | ipinagpababa | ipinagpapababa1 ipinapagpababa |
ipagpapababa1 ipapagpababa |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpababa | ikinapagpababa | ikinapagpapababa1 ikinakapagpababa |
ikapagpapababa1 ikakapagpababa |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpababaan | pinagpababaan | pinagpapabababaan1 pinapagpababaan |
pagpapabababaan1 papagpababaan |
— |
papag- -an | papagbabaan | pinapagbabaan | pinapapagbabaan | papapagbabaan | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makibaba | nakibaba | nakikibaba | makikibaba |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpababa | nakipagpababa | nakikipagpababa | makikipagpababa |