baigner

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French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French baignier, from Vulgar Latin *baneare, Late Latin balneāre, from Latin balneum, and probably later influenced by the related French bain. Compare Occitan banhar, Catalan banyar, Italian bagnare, Spanish bañar, Portuguese banhar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɛ.ɲe/, /be.ɲe/
  • audio(file)

Verb

baigner

  1. (transitive) to bathe
  2. to go for a swim

Conjugation

Conjugation of baigner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple baigner
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple baignant
/bɛ.ɲɑ̃/ or /be.ɲɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle baigné
/bɛ.ɲe/ or /be.ɲe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present baigne
/bɛɲ/ 		baignes
/bɛɲ/ 		baigne
/bɛɲ/ 		baignons
/bɛ.ɲɔ̃/ or /be.ɲɔ̃/ 		baignez
/bɛ.ɲe/ or /be.ɲe/ 		baignent
/bɛɲ/
imperfect baignais
/bɛ.ɲɛ/ or /be.ɲɛ/ 		baignais
/bɛ.ɲɛ/ or /be.ɲɛ/ 		baignait
/bɛ.ɲɛ/ or /be.ɲɛ/ 		baignions
/bɛ.ɲjɔ̃/ or /be.ɲjɔ̃/ 		baigniez
/bɛ.ɲje/ or /be.ɲje/ 		baignaient
/bɛ.ɲɛ/ or /be.ɲɛ/
past historic2 baignai
/bɛ.ɲe/ or /be.ɲe/ 		baignas
/bɛ.ɲa/ or /be.ɲa/ 		baigna
/bɛ.ɲa/ or /be.ɲa/ 		baignâmes
/bɛ.ɲam/ or /be.ɲam/ 		baignâtes
/bɛ.ɲat/ or /be.ɲat/ 		baignèrent
/bɛ.ɲɛʁ/ or /be.ɲɛʁ/
future baignerai
/bɛ.ɲə.ʁe/ or /be.ɲə.ʁe/ 		baigneras
/bɛ.ɲə.ʁa/ or /be.ɲə.ʁa/ 		baignera
/bɛ.ɲə.ʁa/ or /be.ɲə.ʁa/ 		baignerons
/bɛ.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ or /be.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ 		baignerez
/bɛ.ɲə.ʁe/ or /be.ɲə.ʁe/ 		baigneront
/bɛ.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ or /be.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional baignerais
/bɛ.ɲə.ʁɛ/ or /be.ɲə.ʁɛ/ 		baignerais
/bɛ.ɲə.ʁɛ/ or /be.ɲə.ʁɛ/ 		baignerait
/bɛ.ɲə.ʁɛ/ or /be.ɲə.ʁɛ/ 		baignerions
/bɛ.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /be.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		baigneriez
/bɛ.ɲə.ʁje/ or /be.ɲə.ʁje/ 		baigneraient
/bɛ.ɲə.ʁɛ/ or /be.ɲə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present baigne
/bɛɲ/ 		baignes
/bɛɲ/ 		baigne
/bɛɲ/ 		baignions
/bɛ.ɲjɔ̃/ or /be.ɲjɔ̃/ 		baigniez
/bɛ.ɲje/ or /be.ɲje/ 		baignent
/bɛɲ/
imperfect2 baignasse
/bɛ.ɲas/ or /be.ɲas/ 		baignasses
/bɛ.ɲas/ or /be.ɲas/ 		baignât
/bɛ.ɲa/ or /be.ɲa/ 		baignassions
/bɛ.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ or /be.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ 		baignassiez
/bɛ.ɲa.sje/ or /be.ɲa.sje/ 		baignassent
/bɛ.ɲas/ or /be.ɲas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — baigne
/bɛɲ/ 		— baignons
/bɛ.ɲɔ̃/ or /be.ɲɔ̃/ 		baignez
/bɛ.ɲe/ or /be.ɲe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading

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