baile

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See also: bailé

English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Brazilian Portuguese baile (dance).

Pronunciation

Noun

baile (uncountable)

  1. (usually "baile funk") A specific genre of dance music originating in Rio de Janeiro, also known as Funk Carioca
    • 2006 August 25, Jessica Hopper, “Stick This in Your iTunes”, in Chicago Reader:
      The irreverent banger "Hey You" repos Balkan brass and sets it to pure Chicago juke step, which bleeds into a colossal baile beat and, for good measure, some trashy Eurotrance.
    • 2007 March 30, “Pop and Rock Listings”, in New York Times:
      He has been borrowing from Brazilian baile funk for years, and the first release on his new record label, Mad Descent, is by the Brazilian group Bonde do Role.

See also

Etymology 2

See bail.

Pronunciation

Noun

baile (plural bailes)

  1. Archaic spelling of bail.

Anagrams

Aragonese

Noun

baile m (plural bailes)

  1. bail

Noun

baile m (plural bailes)

  1. dance

Asturian

Verb

baile

  1. first-person singular present subjunctive of bailar
  2. third-person singular present subjunctive of bailar

Galician

Baile galego
Baile ("ball"), A Coruña, 1907

Etymology 1

Back-formation from bailar.

Pronunciation

Noun

baile m (plural bailes)

  1. dance
  2. ball (a formal dance)

Verb

baile

  1. inflection of bailar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese baile, form Old French bailif (bailiff).

Pronunciation

Noun

baile m (plural bailes)

  1. (archaic) bailiff

References

Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Irish baile (homestead, town).[4]

Noun

baile m (genitive singular baile, nominative plural bailte)

  1. home.
  2. a settlement.
  3. a town or a village.
    Phós sí fear as baile isteach.
    She married a man from out of town.
Declension
Declension of baile (fourth declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative baile bailte
vocative a bhaile a bhailte
genitive baile bailte
dative baile bailte
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an baile na bailte
genitive an bhaile na mbailte
dative leis an mbaile
don bhaile
leis na bailte
Derived terms

Further reading

Etymology 2

Noun

baile f sg

  1. genitive singular of bail

Mutation

Mutated forms of baile
radical lenition eclipsis
baile bhaile mbaile

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 122, page 65
  2. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 59
  3. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 75, page 32
  4. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 baile”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Latvian

Noun

baile f

  1. (archaic) nominative singular of bailes

Old Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Celtic *baliyos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (to appear, grow), see also Proto-Germanic *bōþlą (dwelling, abode, lair).[1]

Noun

baile m (genitive baili, nominative plural baili)

  1. place, homestead, town, city
Inflection
Masculine io-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative baile baileL bailiL
Vocative baili baileL bailiu
Accusative baileN baileL bailiuH
Genitive bailiL baileL baileN
Dative bailiuL bailib bailib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Irish: baile
  • Manx: balley
  • Scottish Gaelic: baile

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

baile m or f

  1. vision
  2. supernaturally induced frenzy or madness
Inflection

As masculine:

Masculine io-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative baile baileL bailiL
Vocative baili baileL bailiu
Accusative baileN baileL bailiuH
Genitive bailiL baileL baileN
Dative bailiuL bailib bailib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

As feminine:

Feminine iā-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative baileL bailiL baili
Vocative baileL bailiL baili
Accusative bailiN bailiL baili
Genitive baile baileL baileN
Dative bailiL bailib bailib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization
Descendants

Mutation

Mutation of baile
radical lenition nasalization
baile baile
pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/
mbaile

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “baile”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN

Further reading

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

  • Hyphenation: bai‧le

Etymology 1

Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt
baile

Inherited from Late Latin ballō, from Ancient Greek βαλλίζω (ballízō, throw).

Noun

baile m (plural bailes)

  1. ball (a formal dance)
  2. (Brazil) any dancing event (not necessarily formal)
    Synonyms: bailarico, baileco, balada, festa
  3. (Portugal, colloquial) an embarrassing situation where one party is completely dominated by another
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 2

Verb

baile

  1. inflection of bailar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

Inherited from Old Irish baile.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

baile m (genitive singular baile, plural bailtean)

  1. village, town, city

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutation of baile
radical lenition
baile bhaile

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 baile”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap

Further reading

  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “baile”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN

Spanish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Deverbal from bailar.

Noun

baile m (plural bailes)

  1. dance (a sequence of rhythmic steps or movements usually performed to music)
    Synonym: danza
  2. dance (a social gathering where dancing is the main activity)
  3. ball (a formal dance)
  4. dance (the art, profession, and study of dancing)
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 2

Verb

baile

  1. inflection of bailar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Further reading