bakal

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See also: bakał and bąkał

Afar

Pronunciation

  • bákal: IPA(key): /ˈbʌkʌl/
  • bakál: IPA(key): /bʌˈkʌl/
  • Hyphenation: ba‧kal

Noun

bákal or bakál m (plural bókol m or bokól m)

  1. male kid (baby goat)

Declension

Declension of bákal
absolutive bákal
predicative bákala
subjective bákal
genitive bákal
Declension of bakál
absolutive bakál
predicative bakála
subjective bakál
genitive bakál

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

References

  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “bakal”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie), Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Betawi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bakal/
    • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -al
  • Hyphenation: ba‧kal

Noun

bakal

  1. candidate

Adjective

bakal

  1. aspiring; future; would-be

Preposition

bakal

  1. for
    Synonym: buat

Adverb

bakal

  1. will
    Synonyms: bakalan, mao

Derived terms

Bikol Central

Pronunciation 1

  • Hyphenation: ba‧kal
  • IPA(key): /baˈkal/

Verb

bakál

  1. to purchase; to buy
    Synonym: suli
Derived terms

Pronunciation 2

  • Hyphenation: ba‧kal
  • IPA(key): /ˈbakal/

Noun

bákal

  1. sale
    Synonym: tinda
  2. deal (for goods)
    Synonym: kontrata
Derived terms

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ba‧kal
  • IPA(key): /baˈkal/

Verb

bakál

  1. (dialectal, Negros) to buy; to purchase
    Synonym: palit

Hiligaynon

Verb

bakál

  1. to buy; to purchase; to shop

Iban

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ba‧kal
  • IPA(key): /bakal/

Noun

bakal

  1. wound

Ilocano

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *bakal (spear used in war).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbakal/
  • Hyphenation: bá‧kal

Noun

bákal (Kur-itan spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)

  1. battle; fight; war
    Synonyms: gubat, kabil

Derived terms

Indonesian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay bakal, probably from Old Javanese bakal, ultimately probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kəl (to give, make over).

Noun

bakal (plural bakal-bakal)

  1. material (destined for something)
    Synonym: bahan
  2. aspirant, future, prospective
    Synonym: calon
  3. (biology) primordium: an aggregation of cells that is the first stage in the development of an organ
  4. (biology) bud

Adverb

bakal

  1. will
    Synonyms: akan, bakalan

Preposition

bakal

  1. (dialectal) for
    Synonyms: buat, untuk

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Minahasan. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

bakal (plural bakal-bakal)

  1. firewood pile

Further reading

Javanese

Romanization

bakal

  1. romanization of ꦧꦏꦭ꧀

Ladino

Alternative forms

Noun

bakal m (Hebrew spelling באקאל)

  1. shopkeeper (merchant)
    Synonyms: butikaryo, ispisieru
    Hypernym: komersante
    • 1988, Miriam Raymond, edited by Matilda Koén-Sarano, De Saragosa a Yerushaláyim: kuentos sefaradís, Zaragoza: Ibercaja, published 1995, →ISBN, page 67:
      No, sinyor bakal, esto kosta sólo siete!
      No, mister shopkeeper, this costs only seven!

References

  1. ^ bakal”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim

Malay

Etymology

Probably from Old Javanese bakal (future, prospective).

Pronunciation

Noun

bakal (Jawi spelling باکل, plural bakal-bakal)

  1. Something or somebody that may be suitable or will be something; a candidate.
    Synonym: calon
    bakal suamihusband candidate

Verb

bakal (Jawi spelling باکل)

  1. (modal, auxiliary) Will, is going to.
    Synonyms: akan, hendak
    Dasar itu bakal diumumkan Perdana Menteri sebentar nanti.
    The policy will be announced by the Prime Minister in a bit.

Preposition

bakal (Jawi spelling باکل)

  1. For.
    Synonyms: untuk, buat, bagi, hendak

Affixations

Descendants

  • > Indonesian: bakal (inherited)

Further reading

Old Javanese

Etymology

Unknown, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kəl (to give, make over). Doublet of bĕkĕl.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ba.kal/
  • Rhymes: -kal
  • Hyphenation: ba‧kal

Noun

bakal

  1. future, prospective

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

  • "bakal" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Tagalog

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

From Proto-Philippine *bakal (spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone), or from Malay bakal (raw material), probably from Old Javanese bakal (future, prospective), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kəl (to give, make over).

Pronunciation

Noun

bakal (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)

  1. iron
    Synonym: yero
  2. (by extension) steel
    Synonym: asero
  3. horseshoe
  4. act of horseshoeing a horse
    Synonym: pagbabakal
  5. (slang) act of cheating money from someone
    Synonym: pangingikil
Derived terms
See also

Adjective

bakal (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)

  1. made of iron
  2. (by extension) made of steel
    Synonym: aserado

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

bakál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)

  1. stave tipped with iron used in planting seed or seedlings
  2. act of digging small holes in the ground with a stave for planting
Derived terms

Adjective

bakál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)

  1. planted in the manner of digging small holes in the ground (of seeds or seedlings)

Further reading

  • bakal”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Anagrams