balast

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Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from German Ballast.

Pronunciation

Noun

balast m inan

  1. ballast
  2. burden, encumbrance

Declension

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

Borrowed from German Ballast.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈba.last/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -alast
  • Syllabification: ba‧last

Noun

balast m inan (related adjective balastowy)

  1. (nautical) ballast (heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability)
  2. (figuratively, literary) dead weight (that which is useless or excess)
    Synonyms: garb, obciążenie
  3. (nautical) ballast tank
  4. (construction) ballast (material, such as aggregate or precast concrete pavers, which employs its mass and the force of gravity to hold single-ply roof membranes in place)
    Synonym: podsypka

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
verbs

Descendants

  • Kashubian: balaszt
  • Slovincian: balaszt

Further reading

  • balast in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • balast in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French ballast.

Noun

balast n (plural balasturi)

  1. (nautical) ballast

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From German Ballast.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bǎlast/
  • Hyphenation: ba‧last

Noun

bàlast m (Cyrillic spelling ба̀ласт)

  1. ballast

Declension

References

  • balast”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Turkish

Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بالاست (balast), from French ballast.

Pronunciation

Noun

balast (definite accusative balastı, plural balastlar)

  1. coarse gravel or similar material laid to form a bed for roads or railroads
  2. (nautical) heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability

References