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in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English bale ( “ evil ” ) , from Old English bealu , from Proto-West Germanic *balu , from Proto-Germanic *balwą .
Cognate with Low German bal- ( “ bad, ill ” ) , Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 ( balweins , “ torture ” ) , Old High German balo ( “ destruction ” ) , Old Norse bǫl ( “ disaster ” ) .
Noun
bale (uncountable )
Evil , especially considered as an active force for destruction or death.
Suffering , woe , torment .
1596 , Edmund Spenser , “Book VI, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. , part II (books IV–VI), London: [Richard Field ] for William Ponsonby , →OCLC , page 441 :That other ſwayne, like aſhes deadly pale, Lay in the lap of death, rewing his wretched bale .
c. 1608–1609 (date written) , William Shakespeare , “The Tragedy of Coriolanus ”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio ), London: Isaac Iaggard , and Ed Blount , published 1623 , →OCLC , , page 2 , column 2:Rome, and her Rats, are at the point of battell, The one ſide muſt haue baile .
1885 , “Sir Cawline ”, in Francis James Child , editor, The English and Scottish popular ballads , volume 2:Ffor if you wold comfort me with a kisse, Then were I brought ffrom bale to blisse, Noe longer here wold I lye.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Middle English bale ( “ pyre, funeral pyre ” ) , from Old English bǣl ( “ pyre, funeral pyre ” ) , from Proto-Germanic *bēlą ( “ pyre ” ) , from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- ( “ to shine; gleam; sparkle ” ) . Cognate with Old Norse bál (which may have been the direct source for the English word).
Noun
bale (plural bales )
( obsolete ) A large fire , a conflagration or bonfire .
( archaic ) A funeral pyre .
( archaic ) A beacon -fire.
Derived terms
Etymology 3
From Middle English bale ( “ bale ” ) , from Old French bale and Medieval Latin bala , of Germanic origin. Doublet of ball .
Round straw bales in Germany
Noun
bale (plural bales )
A rounded bundle or package of goods in a cloth cover, and corded for storage or transportation.
1885 , Richard F. Burton , The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night , Night 563:So having made up my mind, I packed up in bales a quantity of precious stuffs suited for sea-trade and repaired with them from Baghdad-city to Bassorah-town, where I found ship ready for sea, and in her a company of considerable merchants.
A bundle of compressed fibers (especially hay, straw, cotton, or wool), compacted for shipping and handling and bound by twine or wire .
Hyponyms: haybale , strawbale
A measurement of hay equal to 10 flakes. Approximately 70-90 lbs (32-41 kg).
A measurement of paper equal to 10 reams .
A block of compressed cannabis .
( collective ) A group of turtles .
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Translations
bundle of compressed wool or hay
Further reading
Verb
bale (third-person singular simple present bales , present participle baling , simple past and past participle baled )
( transitive ) To wrap into a bale.
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 4
Alternative spelling of bail .
Verb
bale (third-person singular simple present bales , present participle baling , simple past and past participle baled )
( British , nautical ) To remove water from a boat with buckets etc.
Translations
to remove water from a boat
— see bail
Further reading
Anagrams
-able , Abel , Able , Beal , Blea , Ebla , Elba , able , albe , bael , beal , blea
Basque
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish vale .
Pronunciation
Interjection
bale
( Southern, colloquial ) okay
Synonym: ados
Further reading
“bale ”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy ], Euskaltzaindia
“bale ”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary ], Euskaltzaindia , 1987–2005
Buginese
Noun
bale
Alternative spelling of balé ( “ fish ” )
Dutch
Pronunciation
Verb
bale
( dated or formal ) singular present subjunctive of balen
Anagrams
French
Etymology
From Gaulish *balu .
Pronunciation
Noun
bale f (uncountable )
chaff ( inedible casing of a grain seed )
Further reading
Haitian Creole
Etymology
From French balai .
Pronunciation
Noun
bale
broom
Verb
bale
to sweep
Javanese
Romanization
bale
Dated spelling of balé . Romanization of ꦧꦭꦺ
Kapampangan
Etymology
From Proto-Philippine *balay , from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay , from Proto-Austronesian *balay .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /bəˈle/
Hyphenation: ba‧le
Noun
balé
house
Derived terms
Makasar
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈbale/ ,
Hyphenation: ba‧le
Adjective
bale (Lontara spelling ᨅᨒᨙ )
savory ; umami ( e.g. cheese )
Bale i kasiaʼna jukukku ― My fish tastes savory .
delicious ; tasty
( of sound or voice ) pleasant , satisfactory ; nice
Bale i batena aʼbicara ― The way he tells the story is pleasant .
Synonyms
Affixations
Further reading
A. A. Cense (2024 ) Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek , Brill, →DOI
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English bealu , from Proto-West Germanic *balu , from Proto-Germanic *balwą .
Pronunciation
Noun
bale (plural bales )
An evil or wrong act; a bad deed.
Maliciousness, iniquity , damage .
Devastation and doom ; the causing of lifelessness.
Woe or torment ; hurting , agony .
Descendants
References
Adjective
bale
decisive , ruinous , vicious
tormentuous , painful , hurtful
References
Etymology 2
Either from Old English bǣl , Old Norse bál , or a conflation of both; in any case, from Proto-Germanic *bēlą .
Pronunciation
Noun
bale
Any large fire; a bonfire or pyre .
A fire for inhumation ; a funeral pyre.
A fire for execution or killing .
Descendants
References
Etymology 3
Probably borrowed from Old French bale , balle , from Medieval Latin balla , from Frankish or Old High German balla ( “ ball ” ) , from Proto-Germanic *balluz .
Pronunciation
Noun
bale (plural bales )
A bale ( rounded bundle )
Descendants
References
“bāle, n.(3). ”, in MED Online , Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan , 2007 , retrieved 2018-05-19 .
James A. H. Murray et al. , editors (1884–1928 ), “Bale”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary ), London: Clarendon Press , →OCLC .
“bale ”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language , 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt , 2016 , →ISBN .
North Moluccan Malay
Etymology
From Classical Malay باليق ( balik ) . The noun sense is derived from how papeda is served by turning it around a pair of tongs; a serving is thus called a turn of papeda.
Pronunciation
Verb
bale
( intransitive ) to turn around
( intransitive ) to reverse
Noun
bale
( of papeda, etc. ) a portion , serving
lima bale , bukang lima bokor ― five portions , not five bowls
References
Betty Litamahuputty (2012 ) Ternate Malay: Grammar and Texts
Norwegian Nynorsk
Verb
bale (present tense balar , past tense bala , past participle bala , passive infinitive balast , present participle balande , imperative bale /bal )
Alternative form of bala
Old Javanese
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay , from Proto-Austronesian *balay .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ba.le/
Rhymes: -le
Hyphenation: ba‧le
Noun
bale
open building
pavilion
hall
Derived terms
Descendants
References
"bale" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary . 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Pali
Alternative scripts
𑀩𑀮𑁂 ( Brahmi script ) बले ( Devanagari script ) বলে ( Bengali script ) බලෙ ( Sinhalese script ) ဗလေ or ၿလေ ( Burmese script ) พเล or พะเล ( Thai script ) ᨻᩃᩮ ( Tai Tham script ) ພເລ or ພະເລ ( Lao script ) ពលេ ( Khmer script ) 𑄝𑄣𑄬 ( Chakma script )
Noun
bale
locative singular of bala ( “ strength ” )
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Verb
bale
inflection of balar :
first / third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
inflection of balir :
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Etymology
Inherited from Vulgar Latin root *baba . Compare French bave , Italian bava , Spanish and Portuguese baba . The normal result, *ba , is not used as the singular has been replaced with bală through analogy.
Pronunciation
Noun
bale f pl (plural only )
slobber , drool , dribble , saliva
Synonym: salivă
Declension
plural only
indefinite
definite
nominative-accusative
bale
balele
genitive-dative
bale
balelor
vocative
Derived terms
Saterland Frisian
Etymology
Uncertain. Perhaps a corruption of Old Frisian *babbelia ( “ to babble ” ) , whence also Saterland Frisian babbelje .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈbaːlə/
Hyphenation: ba‧le
Verb
bale
( intransitive ) to speak
Conjugation
Conjugation of bale (irregular)
Derived terms
References
Marron C. Fort (2015 ) “bale ”, in Saterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht , Buske, →ISBN
Spanish
Verb
bale
inflection of balar :
first / third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish vale , third-person singular present indicative form of valer ( “ to be worth ” ) , from Old Spanish valer . Compare Chavacano vale .
Pronunciation
Noun
bale (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎᜒ )
( chiefly in the negative , colloquial ) worth ; value
promissory note ; credit ; IOU
request of partial advanced payment
Adverb
bale (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎᜒ )
used to connect previous conversation or events to the following question : so
used before stating or enumerating the gist or summary of what is being discussed
used as a meaningless filler word to begin a response or when one cannot start to speak
Adjective
bale (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎᜒ )
( colloquial ) valuable ; important
bought on credit
Derived terms
Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from French ballet .
Noun
bale (definite accusative baleyi , plural baleler )
ballet