banka
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Czech
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
banka f
- bank (financial institution)
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- banka in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- banka in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
- banka in Internetová jazyková příručka
Faroese
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Verb
banka (third person singular past indicative bankaði, third person plural past indicative bankaðu, supine bankað)
Conjugation
| Conjugation of banka (group v-30) | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | banka | |
| supine | bankað | |
| participle (a6)1 | bankandi | bankaður |
| present | past | |
| first singular | banki | bankaði |
| second singular | bankar | bankaði |
| third singular | bankar | bankaði |
| plural | banka | bankaðu |
| imperative | ||
| singular | banka! | |
| plural | bankið! | |
| 1Only the past participle being declined. | ||
Related terms
See also
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
banka
- inflection of banki:
Hiligaynon
Etymology
Noun
bánka
Icelandic
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Probably borrowed from Danish banke; compare native banga, which is inherited directly from Old Norse.
Verb
banka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative bankaði, supine bankað)
- (transitive, with accusative) to knock, to beat
Conjugation
banka — active voice (germynd)
| infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að banka | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine (sagnbót) |
bankað | ||||
| present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
bankandi | ||||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
| present (nútíð) |
ég banka | við bönkum | present (nútíð) |
ég banki | við bönkum |
| þú bankar | þið bankið | þú bankir | þið bankið | ||
| hann, hún, það bankar | þeir, þær, þau banka | hann, hún, það banki | þeir, þær, þau banki | ||
| past (þátíð) |
ég bankaði | við bönkuðum | past (þátíð) |
ég bankaði | við bönkuðum |
| þú bankaðir | þið bönkuðuð | þú bankaðir | þið bönkuðuð | ||
| hann, hún, það bankaði | þeir, þær, þau bönkuðu | hann, hún, það bankaði | þeir, þær, þau bönkuðu | ||
| imperative (boðháttur) |
banka (þú) | bankið (þið) | |||
| Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
| bankaðu | bankiði * | ||||
| * Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. | |||||
| infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að bankast | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine (sagnbót) |
bankast | ||||
| present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
bankandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
| present (nútíð) |
ég bankast | við bönkumst | present (nútíð) |
ég bankist | við bönkumst |
| þú bankast | þið bankist | þú bankist | þið bankist | ||
| hann, hún, það bankast | þeir, þær, þau bankast | hann, hún, það bankist | þeir, þær, þau bankist | ||
| past (þátíð) |
ég bankaðist | við bönkuðumst | past (þátíð) |
ég bankaðist | við bönkuðumst |
| þú bankaðist | þið bönkuðust | þú bankaðist | þið bönkuðust | ||
| hann, hún, það bankaðist | þeir, þær, þau bönkuðust | hann, hún, það bankaðist | þeir, þær, þau bönkuðust | ||
| imperative (boðháttur) |
bankast (þú) | bankist (þið) | |||
| Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
| bankastu | bankisti * | ||||
| * Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. | |||||
bankaður — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
| strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
| nominative (nefnifall) |
bankaður | bönkuð | bankað | bankaðir | bankaðar | bönkuð | |
| accusative (þolfall) |
bankaðan | bankaða | bankað | bankaða | bankaðar | bönkuð | |
| dative (þágufall) |
bönkuðum | bankaðri | bönkuðu | bönkuðum | bönkuðum | bönkuðum | |
| genitive (eignarfall) |
bankaðs | bankaðrar | bankaðs | bankaðra | bankaðra | bankaðra | |
| weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
| masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
| nominative (nefnifall) |
bankaði | bankaða | bankaða | bönkuðu | bönkuðu | bönkuðu | |
| accusative (þolfall) |
bankaða | bönkuðu | bankaða | bönkuðu | bönkuðu | bönkuðu | |
| dative (þágufall) |
bankaða | bönkuðu | bankaða | bönkuðu | bönkuðu | bönkuðu | |
| genitive (eignarfall) |
bankaða | bönkuðu | bankaða | bönkuðu | bönkuðu | bönkuðu | |
Derived terms
- bank (“knock, blow”)
Etymology 2
Inflected form of banki (“bank”).
Noun
banka m
- inflection of banki:
Japanese
Romanization
banka
Latvian
Noun
banka f (4th declension)
- bank (financial institution)
- nauda bankā ― money in the bank
- bankas konts ― bank account
- policija ķēra laupītājus bankas ― the police caught the bank robbers
Declension
Declension of banka (4th declension)
Derived terms
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
From German Bank (“bank”), from Old Italian banca (“counter, moneychanger’s bench”), from Lombardic bank (“bench, counter”), from Proto-Germanic *bankiz (“bench, counter”).
Pronunciation
Noun
banka f inan
- bank (financial institution)
Declension
Declension of banka
Derived terms
Further reading
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “banka”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “banka”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
- Lower Sorbian vocabulary. In: Haspelmath, M. & Tadmor, U. (eds.) World Loanword Database. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Verb
banka
- inflection of banke:
- simple past
- past participle
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Italian banco (“bench”), the benches in public places from which the first bankers in Renaissance Italy would operate, from Derived from Old High German bank.
Pronunciation
Noun
bànka f (Cyrillic spelling ба̀нка)
Declension
Declension of banka
Derived terms
Derived terms
- bànka pòdātākā
- banka sperme
- bànkār
- bànkārskī službenik
- bankárstvo
- bankòmāt
- bankovna garancija
- bankovna holding kompanija
- bankovna kartica
- bankovna knjiga
- bankovna knjižica
- bankovna mjenica
- bankovna provizija
- bankovna stopa
- bankovna tajna
- bankovna uplatnica
- bankovne akvizicije
- bankovne transakcije
- bànkōvnī
- bànkōvnī àkcept
- bànkōvnī činòvnīk
- bànkōvnī dȅpozīt
- bànkōvnī kapìtāl
- bànkōvnī kàrtel
- bànkōvnī komìtent
- bànkōvnī korespòndent
- bànkōvnī pòslovi
- bànkōvnī ràčūn
- bànkōvnī sȅktor
- bànkōvnī sústav
- bànkōvnī swap / bànkōvnī svȍp
- bànkōvnī trȍšak
References
- “banka” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovak
Pronunciation
Noun
banka f (genitive singular banky, nominative plural banky, genitive plural baniek, declension pattern of žena)
- bank (financial institution)
Declension
Declension of banka
Derived terms
Further reading
- “banka”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
Pronunciation
Noun
bȃnka f
- bank (institution)
Inflection
 |
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks. |
| Feminine, a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | bánka | ||
| gen. sing. | bánke | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
bánka | bánki | bánke |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
bánke | bánk | bánk |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
bánki | bánkama | bánkam |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
bánko | bánki | bánke |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
bánki | bánkah | bánkah |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
bánko | bánkama | bánkami |
Further reading
- “banka”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish bånga, from Old Norse banga, from Proto-Germanic *bang- (“to beat, pound”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰen- (“to beat, injure”).
Verb
banka (present bankar, preterite bankade, supine bankat, imperative banka)
- to repeatedly strike something with a fist or hard object
- Någon bankade hårt på dörren
- Someone was knocking hard on the door
- Banka inte för hårt på tv:n. Det kan göra mer skada än nytta.
- Don't bang on the TV too hard. It could do more harm than good.
- to pound, to bang
- Hjärtat bankade
- His heart pounded
- (slang) to cut (a recreational drug)
Conjugation
Conjugation of banka (weak)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | banka | bankas | ||
| Supine | bankat | bankats | ||
| Imperative | banka | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | banken | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | bankar | bankade | bankas | bankades |
| Ind. plural1 | banka | bankade | bankas | bankades |
| Subjunctive2 | banke | bankade | bankes | bankades |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | bankande | |||
| Past participle | bankad | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
References
- banka in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- banka in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- banka in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish بانقه (banka), from Italian banca.
Pronunciation
Noun
banka (definite accusative bankayı, plural bankalar)
- bank
- şehirdeki banka soyuldu - the bank in the city has been robbed