barythymia

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word barythymia. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word barythymia, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say barythymia in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word barythymia you have here. The definition of the word barythymia will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofbarythymia, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

English

Etymology

From bary- +‎ -thymia. From Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús, heavy) + θυμός (thumós, soul, spirit).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌbæɹɪˈθaɪmɪə/

Noun

barythymia (uncountable)

  1. (medicine, archaic, rare) A depressed state of mind.
    • 1810, John Jackson, Barythymia (poem): referenced in Halkett, Dictionary of Anonymous and Pseudonymous English Literature
    • 2004, Julius Preuss, Biblical and Talmudic Medicine:
      Are we here speaking of the above-mentioned kardioponos? Naturally, this ailment could also refer to barythymia (depression or melancholy).
    • 2012, George Gurley, George & Hilly: The Anatomy of a Relationship, page 87:
      Neurotic, obsessive-compulsive, infantile-arrested, stuporous melancholia, hebephrenic schizophrenia, barythymia, poikilothymia. I'd settle for anything as long as it was concrete.

Usage notes

This word is found far more often in medical dictionaries than in actual use, and melancholy or depression are generally better alternatives.