basidium

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English

Etymology

Latinized form of Ancient Greek βάσις (básis, base) + -idium.[1]

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /bəˈsɪdɪəm/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

basidium (plural basidia)

  1. (mycology) A small structure, shaped like a club, found in the Basidiomycota division of fungi, that bears four spores at the tips of small projections.
    • 1981, Timothy J. Baroni, A Revision of the Genus Rhodocybe Maire (Agaricales), page 24:
      The walls of these scleroid basidia often reach 1 μm or more in thickness and the walls stain deeply with congo red.

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References

  1. ^ James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Basidium”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume I (A–B), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 689, column 3.

Anagrams