basilicum

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Dutch

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Etymology

Borrowed from Latin basilicum (royal robe), substantive of basilicus (royal, princely), from Ancient Greek βασιλικός (basilikós, royal).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌbaːˈzi.li.kʏm/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ba‧si‧li‧cum

Noun

basilicum n (plural basilicums, diminutive basilicumpje n)

  1. basil, name of some plants of the mint family, notably:
    1. Ocimum basilicum, an ornamental plant
    2. Ocimum suave, cultivated for cookery
  2. the second plant's edible leaves, used as a spice
  3. an ointment made from the plant

Synonyms

Latin

Etymology

Substantive of basilicus (royal, princely), from Ancient Greek βασιλικός (basilikós, royal).

Pronunciation

Noun

basilicum n (genitive basilicī); second declension

  1. a royal or princely robe
  2. (Late Latin) basil

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

singular plural
nominative basilicum basilica
genitive basilicī basilicōrum
dative basilicō basilicīs
accusative basilicum basilica
ablative basilicō basilicīs
vocative basilicum basilica

Descendants

Adjective

basilicum

  1. inflection of basilicus:
    1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
    2. accusative masculine singular