bauger

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French

Etymology

From bauge (“wallow”) +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

bauger

  1. to wallow

Conjugation

This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written bauge- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.

Conjugation of bauger (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple bauger
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple baugeant
/bo.ʒɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle baugé
/bo.ʒe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present bauge
/boʒ/ 		bauges
/boʒ/ 		bauge
/boʒ/ 		baugeons
/bo.ʒɔ̃/ 		baugez
/bo.ʒe/ 		baugent
/boʒ/
imperfect baugeais
/bo.ʒɛ/ 		baugeais
/bo.ʒɛ/ 		baugeait
/bo.ʒɛ/ 		baugions
/bo.ʒjɔ̃/ 		baugiez
/bo.ʒje/ 		baugeaient
/bo.ʒɛ/
past historic2 baugeai
/bo.ʒe/ 		baugeas
/bo.ʒa/ 		baugea
/bo.ʒa/ 		baugeâmes
/bo.ʒam/ 		baugeâtes
/bo.ʒat/ 		baugèrent
/bo.ʒɛʁ/
future baugerai
/boʒ.ʁe/ 		baugeras
/boʒ.ʁa/ 		baugera
/boʒ.ʁa/ 		baugerons
/boʒ.ʁɔ̃/ 		baugerez
/boʒ.ʁe/ 		baugeront
/boʒ.ʁɔ̃/
conditional baugerais
/boʒ.ʁɛ/ 		baugerais
/boʒ.ʁɛ/ 		baugerait
/boʒ.ʁɛ/ 		baugerions
/bo.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		baugeriez
/bo.ʒə.ʁje/ 		baugeraient
/boʒ.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present bauge
/boʒ/ 		bauges
/boʒ/ 		bauge
/boʒ/ 		baugions
/bo.ʒjɔ̃/ 		baugiez
/bo.ʒje/ 		baugent
/boʒ/
imperfect2 baugeasse
/bo.ʒas/ 		baugeasses
/bo.ʒas/ 		baugeât
/bo.ʒa/ 		baugeassions
/bo.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ 		baugeassiez
/bo.ʒa.sje/ 		baugeassent
/bo.ʒas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — bauge
/boʒ/ 		— baugeons
/bo.ʒɔ̃/ 		baugez
/bo.ʒe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

bauger m pl

  1. indefinite plural of baug
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