bazsalikom
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bazsalikom
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin basilicum (“basil”), from Ancient Greek βασιλικόν (basilikón), neuter of βασιλικός (basilikós, “royal, kingly”), from βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
bazsalikom (plural bazsalikomok)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | bazsalikom | bazsalikomok |
| accusative | bazsalikomot | bazsalikomokat |
| dative | bazsalikomnak | bazsalikomoknak |
| instrumental | bazsalikommal | bazsalikomokkal |
| causal-final | bazsalikomért | bazsalikomokért |
| translative | bazsalikommá | bazsalikomokká |
| terminative | bazsalikomig | bazsalikomokig |
| essive-formal | bazsalikomként | bazsalikomokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | bazsalikomban | bazsalikomokban |
| superessive | bazsalikomon | bazsalikomokon |
| adessive | bazsalikomnál | bazsalikomoknál |
| illative | bazsalikomba | bazsalikomokba |
| sublative | bazsalikomra | bazsalikomokra |
| allative | bazsalikomhoz | bazsalikomokhoz |
| elative | bazsalikomból | bazsalikomokból |
| delative | bazsalikomról | bazsalikomokról |
| ablative | bazsalikomtól | bazsalikomoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
bazsalikomé | bazsalikomoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
bazsalikoméi | bazsalikomokéi |
| Possessive forms of bazsalikom | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | bazsalikomom | bazsalikomaim, bazsalikomjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | bazsalikomod | bazsalikomaid, bazsalikomjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | bazsalikoma, bazsalikomja | bazsalikomai, bazsalikomjai |
| 1st person plural | bazsalikomunk | bazsalikomaink, bazsalikomjaink |
| 2nd person plural | bazsalikomotok | bazsalikomaitok, bazsalikomjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | bazsalikomuk, bazsalikomjuk | bazsalikomaik, bazsalikomjaik |
Derived terms
References
- ^ bazsalikom in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
- bazsalikom in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bazsalikom in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).