beken

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See also: békén

English

Etymology

From Middle English bekennen, bikennen, equivalent to be- +‎ ken (to perceive). Cognate with Dutch bekennen (to acknowledge, confess), German bekennen (to admit, confess), Swedish bekänna (to profess, confess).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɪˈkɛn/, /bəˈkɛn/

Verb

beken (third-person singular simple present bekens, present participle bekenning, simple past and past participle bekenned or bekent)

  1. (transitive, obsolete) To make known; reveal.
  2. (transitive, obsolete) To deliver.
  3. (transitive, obsolete) To commit or commend to the care of.
    • c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, section II:
      Now I bikenne þe criste quod she · and his clene moder.
  4. (transitive, chiefly Scotland) To commit.
  5. (transitive, chiefly Scotland) To admit as possessor.
  6. (transitive, chiefly Scotland) To acquaint; instruct.

Anagrams

Dutch

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key): /ˈbeːkə(n)/
  • Rhymes: -eːkən

Noun

beken

  1. plural of beek

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

beken

  1. inflection of bekennen:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. imperative

Hungarian

Etymology

be- (onto) +‎ ken (smear)

Pronunciation

Verb

beken

  1. (transitive) to anoint, spread, smear (to distribute in an even layer), to apply/put on (a soft substance, cream, oil, paint, etc.)
    bekeni az arcát krémmelto apply cream on one's face

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

  • beken in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • beken in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch bekend ((well-)known), from Middle Dutch bekent, part participle of bekennen (to know).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: bê‧kèn

Noun

bêkèn

  1. (colloquial) (well-)known

Derived terms

Further reading

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old English bēacn, bēcn, from Proto-West Germanic *baukn, from Proto-Germanic *baukną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbeːkən/, /ˈbɛːkən/

Noun

beken (plural bekenes)

  1. A fire that signals an impending attack or danger.
  2. (rare) The structure a beacon is placed on.
  3. (rare) A lighthouse.
  4. (rare) A flag (piece of cloth with distinctive patterning)

Descendants

  • English: beacon
  • Scots: beikin, bekin

References