bell cow

• bellcow

bell cow (plural bell cows)

1. The lead cow in a herd.
   • 1882, James Aitken, chapter 2, in From the Clyde to California‎, Greenock: William Johnston, pages 27–28:

     [he] also keeps a number of cows, one of which has a bell hung round its neck, which keeps ringing with every motion of the cow. The other cows follow the “bell cow,” and thus their whereabouts in the forest are readily got at.

   • 1888, Opie Read, chapter 4, in Up Terrapin River‎, Chicago: Rand McNally, page 60:

     The mornings were rosy, the noontide shone with a deeper red, but the evenings came, serenely stealing, it seemed, out of the heavily-wooded land, spreading over the fields and creeping along the hill-sides where the bell-cow rang her melancholy curfew.

2. (US, figurative) A leader; an influencer^[1].
   • 2015 August 13, “Chris Simms: ‘Carlos Hyde can be a stud in the NFL’”, in FOX Sports‎:

     When Carlos Hyde was selected in the second round of the 2014 NFL Draft, it was presumed he would eventually take over Frank Gore's role as lead back for the Niners. Now that Gore signed in Indianapolis, the door is wide open for Hyde to seize that opportunity. "He looks the part as far as a bellcow running back," Bleacher Report NFL analyst Chris Simms said of Hyde.

   • 2008 November 17, Jack Flack, “How Goldman Spun the Inevitable Into Big News”, in The New York Times:

     Goldman is used to taking the lead. In fact, The Wall Street Journal’s Susanne Craig reported that other firms were standing by on a “Lloyd watch,” waiting to see what precedent would be set by Wall Street’s traditional bell-cow. As those firms now make their own inevitable bonus decisions, they will have to settle for “me-too” stories.

   • 1986, Peter Hannaford, Talking Back to the Media‎, New York: Facts On File, page 29:

     When the issue is a political one, reporters tend to watch for the reactions of certain “bell cow” journalists.

   • For more quotations using this term, see Citations:bell cow.

• cow bell, cowbell