beneficiar

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Catalan

Etymology

From benefici +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

Verb

beneficiar (first-person singular present beneficio, first-person singular preterite beneficií, past participle beneficiat)

  1. (transitive) to benefit
    Synonym: beneficar
  2. (transitive, agriculture) to enrich
  3. (transitive, metallurgy) to smelt
  4. (transitive, mining) to exploit
  5. (transitive) to grant a benefice
  6. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to benefit

Conjugation

    Conjugation of beneficiar (first conjugation)
infinitive beneficiar
gerund beneficiant
past participle masculine feminine
singular beneficiat beneficiada
plural beneficiats beneficiades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present beneficio beneficies beneficia beneficiem beneficieu beneficien
imperfect beneficiava beneficiaves beneficiava beneficiàvem beneficiàveu beneficiaven
future beneficiaré beneficiaràs beneficiarà beneficiarem beneficiareu beneficiaran
preterite beneficií beneficiares beneficià beneficiàrem beneficiàreu beneficiaren
conditional beneficiaria beneficiaries beneficiaria beneficiaríem beneficiaríeu beneficiarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present beneficiï beneficiïs beneficiï beneficiem beneficieu beneficiïn
imperfect beneficiés beneficiessis beneficiés beneficiéssim beneficiéssiu beneficiessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — beneficia beneficiï beneficiem beneficieu beneficiïn
negative (no) — no beneficiïs no beneficiï no beneficiem no beneficieu no beneficiïn

Related terms

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

From benefício +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /be.ne.fi.siˈa(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /be.ne.fiˈsja(ʁ)/
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /be.ne.fi.siˈa(ɾ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /be.ne.fiˈsja(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /be.ne.fi.siˈa(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /be.ne.fiˈsja(ʁ)/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /be.ne.fi.siˈa(ɻ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /be.ne.fiˈsja(ɻ)/
 

Verb

beneficiar (first-person singular present beneficio, first-person singular preterite beneficiei, past participle beneficiado)

  1. to benefit, profit
  2. to advantage
  3. to avail

Conjugation

    Conjugation of beneficiar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal beneficiar
Personal beneficiar beneficiares beneficiar beneficiarmos beneficiardes beneficiarem
Gerund
beneficiando
Past participle
Masculine beneficiado beneficiados
Feminine beneficiada beneficiadas
Indicative
Present beneficio beneficias beneficia beneficiamos beneficiais beneficiam
Imperfect beneficiava beneficiavas beneficiava beneficiávamos beneficiáveis beneficiavam
Preterite beneficiei beneficiaste beneficiou beneficiamos1, beneficiámos2 beneficiastes beneficiaram
Pluperfect beneficiara beneficiaras beneficiara beneficiáramos beneficiáreis beneficiaram
Future beneficiarei beneficiarás beneficiará beneficiaremos beneficiareis beneficiarão
Conditional beneficiaria beneficiarias beneficiaria beneficiaríamos beneficiaríeis beneficiariam
Subjunctive
Present beneficie beneficies beneficie beneficiemos beneficieis beneficiem
Imperfect beneficiasse beneficiasses beneficiasse beneficiássemos beneficiásseis beneficiassem
Future beneficiar beneficiares beneficiar beneficiarmos beneficiardes beneficiarem
Imperative
Affirmative beneficia beneficie beneficiemos beneficiai beneficiem
Negative (não) não beneficies não beneficie não beneficiemos não beneficieis não beneficiem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French bénéficiaire. By surface analysis, beneficiu +‎ -ar.

Noun

beneficiar m (plural beneficiari)

  1. beneficiary

Declension

Declension of beneficiar
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) beneficiar beneficiarul (niște) beneficiari beneficiarii
genitive/dative (unui) beneficiar beneficiarului (unor) beneficiari beneficiarilor
vocative beneficiarule beneficiarilor

Spanish

Etymology

From beneficio +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /benefiˈθjaɾ/
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /benefiˈsjaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: be‧ne‧fi‧ciar

Verb

beneficiar (first-person singular present beneficio, first-person singular preterite beneficié, past participle beneficiado)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to benefit
    Todos nos podemos beneficiar de su experiencia.
    We can all benefit from your experience.
    ¿En qué te beneficia?
    What's in it for you?

Conjugation

    Conjugation of beneficiar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive beneficiar
gerund beneficiando
past participle masculine feminine
singular beneficiado beneficiada
plural beneficiados beneficiadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present beneficio beneficiastú
beneficiásvos 		beneficia beneficiamos beneficiáis benefician
imperfect beneficiaba beneficiabas beneficiaba beneficiábamos beneficiabais beneficiaban
preterite beneficié beneficiaste benefició beneficiamos beneficiasteis beneficiaron
future beneficiaré beneficiarás beneficiará beneficiaremos beneficiaréis beneficiarán
conditional beneficiaría beneficiarías beneficiaría beneficiaríamos beneficiaríais beneficiarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present beneficie beneficiestú
beneficiésvos2 		beneficie beneficiemos beneficiéis beneficien
imperfect
(ra) 		beneficiara beneficiaras beneficiara beneficiáramos beneficiarais beneficiaran
imperfect
(se) 		beneficiase beneficiases beneficiase beneficiásemos beneficiaseis beneficiasen
future1 beneficiare beneficiares beneficiare beneficiáremos beneficiareis beneficiaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative beneficiatú
beneficiávos 		beneficie beneficiemos beneficiad beneficien
negative no beneficies no beneficie no beneficiemos no beneficiéis no beneficien

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of beneficiar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive beneficiar
dative beneficiarme beneficiarte beneficiarle, beneficiarse beneficiarnos beneficiaros beneficiarles, beneficiarse
accusative beneficiarme beneficiarte beneficiarlo, beneficiarla, beneficiarse beneficiarnos beneficiaros beneficiarlos, beneficiarlas, beneficiarse
with gerund beneficiando
dative beneficiándome beneficiándote beneficiándole, beneficiándose beneficiándonos beneficiándoos beneficiándoles, beneficiándose
accusative beneficiándome beneficiándote beneficiándolo, beneficiándola, beneficiándose beneficiándonos beneficiándoos beneficiándolos, beneficiándolas, beneficiándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative beneficia
dative benefíciame benefíciate benefíciale benefícianos not used benefíciales
accusative benefíciame benefíciate benefícialo, benefíciala benefícianos not used benefícialos, benefícialas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative beneficiá
dative beneficiame beneficiate beneficiale beneficianos not used beneficiales
accusative beneficiame beneficiate beneficialo, beneficiala beneficianos not used beneficialos, beneficialas
with formal second-person singular imperative beneficie
dative benefícieme not used benefíciele, benefíciese benefícienos not used benefícieles
accusative benefícieme not used benefícielo, benefíciela, benefíciese benefícienos not used benefícielos, benefícielas
with first-person plural imperative beneficiemos
dative not used beneficiémoste beneficiémosle beneficiémonos beneficiémoos beneficiémosles
accusative not used beneficiémoste beneficiémoslo, beneficiémosla beneficiémonos beneficiémoos beneficiémoslos, beneficiémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative beneficiad
dative beneficiadme not used beneficiadle beneficiadnos beneficiaos beneficiadles
accusative beneficiadme not used beneficiadlo, beneficiadla beneficiadnos beneficiaos beneficiadlos, beneficiadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative beneficien
dative benefícienme not used benefícienle benefíciennos not used benefícienles, benefíciense
accusative benefícienme not used benefícienlo, benefícienla benefíciennos not used benefícienlos, benefícienlas, benefíciense

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading

Wikious
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