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English
Etymology
From Middle English biden , from Old English bīdan ( “ to stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for, await, expect; endure, experience, find; attain, obtain; own ” ) , from Proto-West Germanic *bīdan ( “ to wait ” ) , from Proto-Germanic *bīdaną ( “ to wait ” ) , from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti , from *bʰeydʰ- ( “ to command, persuade, compel, trust ” ) . Latinate cognates (via PIE) include faith and fidelity .
Pronunciation
Verb
bide (third-person singular simple present bides , present participle biding , simple past bode or bided , past participle bided or bidden )
( transitive , now chiefly dialectal ) To bear ; to endure ; to tolerate .
c. 1570 , anonymous author, Sir Clyomon and Sir Clamydes :And doubting naught right courteous all, in your accustomed wont: And gentle ears, our author he is prest to bide the brunt
( transitive , archaic ) To face with resistance ; to encounter ; to withstand .
c. 1587–1588 , [Christopher Marlowe ], Tamburlaine the Great. The First Part , 2nd edition, part 1, London: Richard Iones, , published 1592 , →OCLC ; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973 , →ISBN , Act I, scene ii :Tech. I heare them come, ſhall wee encounter them? / Tam. Keep all your ſtandings, and not ſtir a foot, / Myſelfe will bide the danger of the brunt.
( intransitive , archaic or dialectal ) To dwell or reside in a location; to abide .
1667 , John Milton , “(please specify the page number) ”, in Paradise Lost. , London: [Samuel Simmons ], and are to be sold by Peter Parker ; nd by Robert Boulter ; nd Matthias Walker, , →OCLC ; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: , London: Basil Montagu Pickering , 1873 , →OCLC :All knees to thee shall bow of them that bide / In heaven or earth, or under earth, in hell.
1902 January, John Buchan, “The Outgoing of the Tide”, in The Watcher by the Threshold, and Other Tales , Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons , published 1902 , →OCLC , page 254 :John Dodds, the herd who bode in the place, was standing at the door, and he looked to see who was on the road so late.
( intransitive , archaic or dialectal ) To wait ; to be in expectation; to stay ; to remain .
1902 January, John Buchan, “The Outgoing of the Tide”, in The Watcher by the Threshold, and Other Tales , Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons , published 1902 , →OCLC , page 252 :"Bide here," he says, "and birl the wine till I return. This is a ploy of my own on which no man follows me."
( transitive , archaic ) To wait for; to await .
Usage notes
The verb has been replaced by abide in Standard English for almost all its uses, and is now rarely found outside the expression bide one's time .
Quotations
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain
Anagrams
Basque
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Noun
bide inan
path , track , way
way , manner , method , procedure
journey
line
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Particle
bide
apparently , seemingly
Galdu bide gara. ― It seems like we're lost.
Further reading
“bide ”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy ] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language ]
“bide ”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary ], Euskaltzaindia , 1987–2005
Danish
Etymology
From Old Danish bitæ , from Old Norse bíta , from Proto-Germanic *bītaną , cognate with English bite , German bissen , Dutch bijten . The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- ( “ to split ” ) , cf. Latin findō ( “ to cleave ” ) , fissiō ( “ breaking up ” ) (hence fission ).
Pronunciation
Verb
bide (imperative bid , infinitive at bide , present tense bider , past tense bed , perfect tense har bidt )
bite (to cut off a piece by clamping the teeth)
Conjugation
French
Etymology
From bidon .
Pronunciation
Noun
bide m (plural bides )
fiasco , flop
( colloquial ) paunch , belly
( uncountable ) Something fake
Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
Japanese
Romanization
bide
Rōmaji transcription of ビデ
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
bide n (definite singular bideet , indefinite plural bide or bideer , definite plural bidea or bideene )
alternative spelling of bidé
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Old Norse bíða .
Pronunciation
Verb
bide (present tense bid , past tense beid , supine bide , past participle biden , present participle bidande , imperative bid )
( intransitive ) to exist
Synonym: vere til
Etymology 2
From French .
Pronunciation
Noun
bide n (definite singular bideet , indefinite plural bide , definite plural bidea )
alternative spelling of bidé
References
“bide” in The Nynorsk Dictionary .
Anagrams
Old English
Verb
bīde
inflection of bīdan :
first-person singular present indicative
singular present subjunctive
Scots
Etymology
From Old English bīdan , from Proto-Germanic .
Verb
bide
to dwell , to live
Tae bide somewhaur: to dwell somewhere.
Tae bide: to dwell.
Whaur dae ye bide?: where do you live?
to stay , to remain
"Bide and fecht !" (traditional Scots phrase meaning "Stay and fight!")
Derived terms
bydand
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From French bidet .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /bǐdeː/
Hyphenation: bi‧de
Noun
bìdē m (Cyrillic spelling бѝде̄ )
bidet
Declension
References
“bide ”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal ] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025