bina

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "bina"

Alune

Noun

bina

  1. woman

References

  • Paideuma: Mitteilungen zur Kulturkunde, volumes 21-22 (1975), page 202: Bina, "Frau"
  • Struktur bahasa Alune (1996) (in phrases)

Azerbaijani

Etymology

From Arabic بِنَاء (bināʔ, “building, construction”).

Pronunciation

  • Audio(file)

Noun

bina (definite accusative binanı, plural binalar)

  1. building
    Synonyms: tikili, tikinti
    şərq üslubunda tikilmiş bina ― a building built in the Oriental style
  2. (colloquial) foundation (of a building)
    Synonyms: əsas, özül, təməl, bünövrə, bünyad, yaradılış

Declension

    Declension of bina
singular plural
nominative bina
 binalar
definite accusative binanı
 binaları
dative binaya
 binalara
locative binada
 binalarda
ablative binadan
 binalardan
definite genitive binanın
 binaların
    Possessive forms of bina
nominative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) binam binalarım
sənin (“your”) binan binaların
onun (“his/her/its”) binası binaları
bizim (“our”) binamız binalarımız
sizin (“your”) binanız binalarınız
onların (“their”) binası or binaları binaları
accusative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) binamı binalarımı
sənin (“your”) binanı binalarını
onun (“his/her/its”) binasını binalarını
bizim (“our”) binamızı binalarımızı
sizin (“your”) binanızı binalarınızı
onların (“their”) binasını or binalarını binalarını
dative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) binama binalarıma
sənin (“your”) binana binalarına
onun (“his/her/its”) binasına binalarına
bizim (“our”) binamıza binalarımıza
sizin (“your”) binanıza binalarınıza
onların (“their”) binasına or binalarına binalarına
locative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) binamda binalarımda
sənin (“your”) binanda binalarında
onun (“his/her/its”) binasında binalarında
bizim (“our”) binamızda binalarımızda
sizin (“your”) binanızda binalarınızda
onların (“their”) binasında or binalarında binalarında
ablative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) binamdan binalarımdan
sənin (“your”) binandan binalarından
onun (“his/her/its”) binasından binalarından
bizim (“our”) binamızdan binalarımızdan
sizin (“your”) binanızdan binalarınızdan
onların (“their”) binasından or binalarından binalarından
genitive
singular plural
mənim (“my”) binamın binalarımın
sənin (“your”) binanın binalarının
onun (“his/her/its”) binasının binalarının
bizim (“our”) binamızın binalarımızın
sizin (“your”) binanızın binalarınızın
onların (“their”) binasının or binalarının binalarının

Related terms

Further reading

  • “bina” in Obastan.com.

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

From Arabic بِنَاء (bināʔ, “building, construction”).

Noun

bina

  1. building

Declension

Declension of bina
singular plural
nominative bina binalar
genitive binanıñ binalarnıñ
dative binağa binalarğa
accusative binanı binalarnı
locative binada binalarda
ablative binadan binalardan

References

  • Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎, Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
  • “bina”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

Gamilaraay

Etymology

From Proto-Central New South Wales *bina, from Proto-Pama-Nyungan *pina.

Pronunciation

Noun

bina

  1. ear

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  • Barry Alpher Proto-Pama-Nyungan etyma, in Australian Languages: Classification and the Comparative Method, edited by Claire Bowern and Harold Koch (Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2004)
  • Peter Austin, A Reference Dictionary of Gamilaraay, northern New South Wales (1993)

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay bina, from Arabic بِنَاء (bināʔ, “building; construction (act of)”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbina/
  • Rhymes: -na, -a
  • Hyphenation: bi‧na

Verb

bina

  1. (transitive) to build (nonphysical object)
    Antonym: musnah (“to destroy”)
  2. (transitive) to develop and improve on something
    • 2017 September 12, Kiye Lakone, “Memaknai Keteladanan [To Define An Exemplar]”, in Suara Merdeka‎, archived from the original on 12 July 2019:
      Banyak karakter keteladanan yang diajarkan melalui organisasi tersebut sehingga bagi seorang anggota pramuka, keteladanaan harus dimaknai dengan selalu bina diri, bina satuan dan bina masyarakat.
      Many characteristics of an exemplar were taught through that organization until a scout member must be able to define an exemplar by always developing oneself, developing oneness and developing the community.

Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay bina.

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

References

  1. ^ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

Further reading

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbi.na/
  • Rhymes: -ina
  • Hyphenation: bì‧na

Adjective

bina

  1. feminine singular of bino

Kashubian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Bühne.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbʲina/
  • Syllabification: bi‧na

Noun

bina f

  1. stage

Further reading

  • “bina”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

Latin

Pronunciation

Numeral

bīna

  1. inflection of bīnus:
    1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Numeral

bīnā

  1. ablative feminine singular of bīnus

References

Malay

Etymology

From Arabic بِنَاء (bināʔ, “building, construction (act of)”).

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -a

Verb

bina (Jawi spelling بينا)

  1. to build

Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian bangun.

Antonyms

Descendants

  • Indonesian: bina

Further reading

Maltese

Pronunciation

Adverb

bina

  1. first-person plural pronominal form of b’: with us

Northern Sotho

Verb

bina

  1. to sing

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بنا (bina), from Arabic بِنَاء (bināʔ, “building, construction”).

Noun

bina f (plural binale)

  1. (dated) building
  2. building under construction

Declension

Declension of bina
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (o) bina binaua (niște) binale binalele
genitive/dative (unei) binale binalei (unor) binale binalelor
vocative — —

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Bühne.

Noun

bina f (Cyrillic spelling бина)

  1. stage
    Synonym: pozornica

Sotho

Verb

bina

  1. to sing

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbina/
  • Rhymes: -ina
  • Syllabification: bi‧na

Verb

bina

  1. inflection of binar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Swedish

Noun

bina

  1. definite plural of bi

Tswana

Verb

bina

  1. to sing

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish بنا (bina), from Arabic بِنَاء (bināʔ, “building, construction”).

Pronunciation

Noun

bina (definite accusative binayı, plural binalar)

  1. building

Descendants

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia