Shortening.
biner (plural biners)
From Vulgar Latin bīnāre (“to do something twice; to work the land twice”), from a derivative of Latin bīnī, from bis ("twice, two times"). Cognate with Spanish binar ("to plow over").
biner
| infinitive | simple | biner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | binant /bi.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | biné /bi.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | bine /bin/ |
bines /bin/ |
bine /bin/ |
binons /bi.nɔ̃/ |
binez /bi.ne/ |
binent /bin/ |
| imperfect | binais /bi.nɛ/ |
binais /bi.nɛ/ |
binait /bi.nɛ/ |
binions /bi.njɔ̃/ |
biniez /bi.nje/ |
binaient /bi.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | binai /bi.ne/ |
binas /bi.na/ |
bina /bi.na/ |
binâmes /bi.nam/ |
binâtes /bi.nat/ |
binèrent /bi.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | binerai /bin.ʁe/ |
bineras /bin.ʁa/ |
binera /bin.ʁa/ |
binerons /bin.ʁɔ̃/ |
binerez /bin.ʁe/ |
bineront /bin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | binerais /bin.ʁɛ/ |
binerais /bin.ʁɛ/ |
binerait /bin.ʁɛ/ |
binerions /bi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
bineriez /bi.nə.ʁje/ |
bineraient /bin.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | bine /bin/ |
bines /bin/ |
bine /bin/ |
binions /bi.njɔ̃/ |
biniez /bi.nje/ |
binent /bin/ |
| imperfect2 | binasse /bi.nas/ |
binasses /bi.nas/ |
binât /bi.na/ |
binassions /bi.na.sjɔ̃/ |
binassiez /bi.na.sje/ |
binassent /bi.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | bine /bin/ |
— | binons /bi.nɔ̃/ |
binez /bi.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
From Dutch binair (“binary”), from French binaire, from Latin bīnārius.
binèr
From By surface analysis, bin (“one”) + -er (distributive suffix).
biner
biner