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Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch binnen, from Old Dutch *binnan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɪ.nə(n)/
- Hyphenation: bin‧nen
- Rhymes: -ɪnən
Adverb
binnen
- inside, indoors
Als het regent kun je beter binnen blijven.- When it rains it's better to stay inside.
- (postpositional) (to) inside, into
Het schip voerde de haven binnen.- The ship sailed into the harbour.
Preposition
binnen
- inside, within
U mag enkel binnen de parkeervakken parkeren.- You may only park inside the parking spaces.
- within (a time)
- binnen tien minuten
- within ten minutes
Inflection
Pronominal adverbs of binnen
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Adjective
binnen (used only predicatively, not comparable)
- set for life (having obtained such success professionally and having been able to save enough money that one does not need to work any longer)
Descendants
German
Etymology
From Middle Low German binnen (“within”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bi- (“by, at”) + *innan << *in (“in”). The form is also Central German in Middle High German binnen (compare Luxembourgish bannen). It is originally an adverb meaning “within, inside” chiefly in local sense, equivalent to German innen. Binnen was adopted in modern standard German as a temporal preposition, while the prefix binnen- takes on the local sense of the word. Cognate with Dutch binnen.
Pronunciation
Preposition
binnen (with genitive or dative)
- within (a time span)
2010, Der Spiegel, number 27/2010, page 70:Die Aktienbörsen schalten oftmals binnen weniger Stunden von Depression auf Optimismus um – und wieder zurück.- The stock markets often switch within a few hours from depression to optimism – and back again.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “binnen” in Duden online
- “binnen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
German Low German
Etymology
From Old Saxon bindan, from Proto-West Germanic *bindan, from Proto-Germanic *bindaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”).
Pronunciation
Verb
binnen (third-person singular simple present binnt, past tense bunn, past participle bunnen, auxiliary verb hebben)
- To bind, tie.
Conjugation
Conjugation of binnen (class 3 strong verb)
Derived terms
Indonesian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Dutch binnen, from Middle Dutch binnen, from Old Dutch *binnan.
Noun
binnen
- inside
Adjective
binnen
- set for life (having obtained such success professionally and having been able to save enough money)
Alternative forms
Further reading
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch *binnan, from Proto-Germanic *bi- (“by, at”) + *innan << *in (“in”).
Preposition
binnen
- within, inside
- within (a time span)
- during
- on, at (a time)
Descendants
Adverb
binnen
- inside
Descendants
Further reading
- “binnen (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- “binnen (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “binnen”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
- van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “binnen”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
binnen m sg
- definite masculine singular of binne
West Frisian
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bi- (“by, at”) + *innan << *in (“in”).
Pronunciation
Adverb
binnen
- inside
- indoors
- in harbour, not in open sea
Derived terms
Further reading
- “binnen”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Preposition
binnen
- within, inside
- within (a time span)
Further reading
- “binnen”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011