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1972, J. Anthony Powell, Refractive Index and Birefringence of 2H Silicon Carbide, page 13:
In figure 6, the birefringence, δ, for 2H, 4H, 6H, and 15R is plotted as a function of wavelength.
1983, Hermann Janeschitz-Kriegl, Polymer Melt Rheology and Flow Birefringence, Springer, page 424:
This means that, in contrast to the relaxation after steady shear flow, one has actually to expect that there will be a significant difference in the speeds of relaxation of birefringence and recoverable shear like the difference suggested by the courses of curves I and II of Fig.4.1.
In this paper, two-dimensional thermal and mechanical stress-induced birefringence measurements in laser-diode-pumped solid-state laser materials using the new polarimeter are described.
Heat accumulation in borosilicate glass has shown to produce lower birefringence due to radial stress regions as opposed to the more asymmetric stress produced in fused silica ; however, these features remain unexplored in most glasses.