blíadain

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word blíadain. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word blíadain, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say blíadain in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word blíadain you have here. The definition of the word blíadain will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofblíadain, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *bleidanī (“year”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyd- (“pale”), though the semantic connection is weak.[1] See also Lithuanian blaĩvas (“whitish, blue, sober”), Proto-West Germanic *blait, Albanian blehurë.

Celtic cognates include Cornish blydhen, Breton blizen, Welsh blwyddyn.

Pronunciation

Noun

blíadain f (genitive blíadnae, nominative plural blíadnai)

  1. year

Inflection

Feminine ī-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative blíadainL blíadainL blíadnaiH
Vocative blíadainL blíadainL blíadnaiH
Accusative blíadnaiN blíadainL blíadnaiH
Genitive blíadnaeH blíadnaeL blíadnaeN
Dative blíadnaiL, blíadain blíadnaib blíadnaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

  • Irish: bliain
  • Manx: blein
  • Scottish Gaelic: bliadhna

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
blíadain blíadain
pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ 		mblíadain
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “bledani”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 69

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia