. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Sabir bona ( “ good ” ) , from Italian buono ( “ good ” ) ,[ en 1] from Latin bonus ( “ good ” ) , from Old Latin duenos ( “ good ” ) , from Proto-Italic *dwenos ( “ good ” ) . Doublet of bonus .
Pronunciation
Adjective
bona (comparative more bona , superlative most bona )
( Polari ) Good .
1997 , James Gardiner, Who's a Pretty Boy Then? , page 137 :
1997 , Ian Lucas, “The Color of His Eyes: Polari and the Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence”, in Anna Livia, Kira Hall, editors, Queerly Phrased: Language, Gender, and Sexuality , page 90 :
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Adverb
bona (comparative more bona , superlative most bona )
( Polari ) Well .
See also
References
^ Baker, Paul (2004 ) Fantabulosa: A Dictionary of Polari and Gay Slang , Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN , page 71
Anagrams
Asturian
Adjective
bona
feminine singular of bonu
Catalan
Pronunciation
Adjective
bona f
feminine singular of bo
Esperanto
Etymology
Common Romance , ultimately from Latin bonus .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈbo.na/
Hyphenation: bo‧na
Rhymes: -ona
Adjective
bona (accusative singular bonan , plural bonaj , accusative plural bonajn )
good
Antonym: malbona
1910 , L. L. Zamenhof, Proverbaro Esperanta :Mensoganto devas havi bonan memoron. A liar has to have a good memory.
Fanagalo
Etymology
From Zulu -bona , from Proto-Bantu *-bóna .
Verb
bona
to see
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto bona , French bon , Italian buono , Spanish bueno , ultimately from Latin bonus .
Pronunciation
Adjective
bona
good
Antonym: mala
Italian
Adjective
bona f
feminine singular of bono
Anagrams
Ladin
Adjective
bona f
feminine singular of bon
Lala (South Africa)
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-bóna .
Verb
-bóna
to see
Latin
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
bona
inflection of bonus ( “ good ” ) :
nominative / vocative / ablative feminine singular
nominative / accusative / vocative neuter plural
Adjective
bonā
ablative feminine singular of bonus
Etymology 2
Feminine of the noun bonus ( “ a good man ” ) .
Noun
bona f (genitive bonae ) ; first declension
A good or brave woman .
Declension
First-declension noun.
Etymology 3
Inflection of the noun bonum .
Noun
bona
nominative / accusative / vocative plural of bonum ( “ a good thing ” )
References
“bona ”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891 ) An Elementary Latin Dictionary , New York: Harper & Brothers
bona in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
bona in Gaffiot, Félix (1934 ) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français , Hachette.
Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894 ) Latin Phrase-Book , London: Macmillan and Co. (ambiguous) to meet with good weather: tempestatem idoneam, bonam nancisci (ambiguous) to enjoy good health: bona (firma, prospera) valetudine esse or uti (vid. sect. VI. 8., note uti... )(ambiguous) to reward amply; to give manifold recompense for: bonam (praeclaram) gratiam referre (ambiguous) to have a good or bad reputation, be spoken well, ill of: bona, mala existimatio est de aliquo (ambiguous) to be gifted, talented (not praeditum esse by itself): bona indole (always in sing.) praeditum esse (ambiguous) he is a young man of great promise: adulescens alios bene de se sperare iubet, bonam spem ostendit or alii de adulescente bene sperare possunt (ambiguous) to take a thing in good (bad) part: in bonam (malam) partem accipere aliquid (ambiguous) natural advantages: naturae bona (ambiguous) to recover one's reason, be reasonable again: ad bonam frugem se recipere (ambiguous) to bless (curse) a person: precari alicui bene (male) or omnia bona (mala), salutem (ambiguous) to possess means, to be well off: rem or opes habere, bona possidere, in bonis esse (ambiguous) to squander all one's property: lacerare bona sua (Verr. 3. 70. 164)(ambiguous) to confiscate a person's property: bona alicuius publicare (B. G. 5. 54)(ambiguous) to restore to a person his confiscated property: bona alicui restituere (ambiguous) allow me to say: bona (cum) venia tua dixerim
“bona ”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898 ), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities , New York: Harper & Brothers
“bona ”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890 ), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities , London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Minangkabau
Pronunciation
Adjective
bona
( Payakumbuh ) truth ; right
Adverb
bona
( Payakumbuh ) very :
rumahnyo godang bona
his house is very big
Neapolitan
Adjective
bona f sg
feminine singular of buono
Northern Ndebele
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nguni *boná .
Pronoun
boná
they , them ; class 2 absolute pronoun.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Nguni *boná .
Pronoun
boná
it ; class 14 absolute pronoun.
Etymology 3
From Proto-Bantu *-bóna .
Verb
-bóna
to see
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template .
Northern Sotho
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-bóna .
Verb
bona
to see
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German bonen .
Pronunciation
Verb
bona (present tense bonar , past tense bona , past participle bona , passive infinitive bonast , present participle bonande , imperative bona /bon )
to wax or polish a floor
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
bona n
( dialectal ) definite plural of bån
Etymology 3
From Old Norse búnaðr .
Pronunciation
Noun
bona m
( dialectal ) Pronunciation spelling of bunad .
References
“bona” in The Nynorsk Dictionary .
Anagrams
Old English
Noun
bona m
Alternative form of bana
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *baunu , from Proto-Germanic *baunō , whence also Old Saxon bōna , Old English bēan , Old Norse baun .
Noun
bōna f
( botany ) A bean
Declension
Declension of bōna (ō-stem)
Declension of bōna (feminine n-stem)
Descendants
Middle High German: bōne , pōn Alemannic German: Bone Central Franconian: Bunn East Central German: Bunn German: Bohne Rhine Franconian: Bohn Frankfurterisch: Pennsylvania German: Bohn , Buhn
References
Old Irish
Pronunciation
Noun
bona
genitive singular of bun
Mutation
Mutation of bona
radical
lenition
nasalization
bona
bona pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/
mbona
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Old Occitan
Adjective
bona f
feminine singular of bon
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *baunu , see also Old English bēan , Old Frisian bāne , Old High German bōna , Old Norse baun .
Noun
bōna f
( botany ) A bean
Descendants
Middle Low German: bône
German Low German: Bohn
Plautdietsch: Boon
Oromo
Noun
bona
winter
Phuthi
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nguni *boná .
Pronoun
boná
they , them ; class 2 absolute pronoun.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Nguni *boná .
Pronoun
boná
it ; class 14 absolute pronoun.
Etymology 3
From Proto-Bantu *-bóna .
Verb
-bóna
to see
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template .
Rwanda-Rundi
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-bóna .
Verb
-bóna (infinitive kubóna , perfective -bônye )
to see
to find , get
Serbo-Croatian
Interjection
bóna (Cyrillic spelling бо́на )
( Bosnia , informal ) a way of addressing a familiar female
Alo, bona . Šta radiš? ― Hey. What are you doing?
See also
References
“bona ”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal ] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Sotho
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-bóna .
Verb
bona
to see
Southern Ndebele
Etymology 1
From Proto-Bantu *-bóna .
Verb
-bôna
to see
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template .
Etymology 2
From Proto-Nguni *boná .
Pronoun
boná
they , them ; class 2 absolute pronoun.
Etymology 3
From Proto-Nguni *boná .
Pronoun
boná
it ; class 14 absolute pronoun.
Spanish
Adjective
bona f
feminine singular of bono
Swazi
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nguni *boná .
Pronoun
boná
they , them ; class 2 absolute pronoun.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Nguni *boná .
Pronoun
boná
it ; class 14 absolute pronoun.
Etymology 3
From Proto-Bantu *-bóna .
Verb
-bóna
to see
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template .
Swedish
Etymology 1
Noun
bona
definite plural of bo
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Verb
bona (present bonar , preterite bonade , supine bonat , imperative bona )
to wax or polish a floor
en hvirflande vals på slottssalens bonade och försåtligt hala parkettgolf. a whirling walz on the waxed and treacherously slippery parquet floor of the castle hall
( rare or archaic ) to equip, to decorate, to dress, to wrap (see also ombona )
Conjugation
Conjugation of bona (weak)
See also
References
Anagrams
Tswana
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-bóna .
Verb
bona
to see
Venetan
Adjective
bona f
feminine singular of bon
Xhosa
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nguni *boná .
Pronunciation
Pronoun
boná
they , them ; class 2 absolute pronoun.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Nguni *boná .
Pronunciation
Pronoun
boná
it ; class 14 absolute pronoun.
Etymology 3
From Proto-Bantu *-bóna .
Verb
-bôna
to see
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template .
Derived terms
Zulu
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nguni *boná .
Pronunciation
Pronoun
boná
they , them ; class 2 absolute pronoun.
Inflection
Etymology 2
From Proto-Nguni *boná .
Pronunciation
Pronoun
boná
it ; class 14 absolute pronoun.
Inflection
Etymology 3
From Proto-Bantu *-bóna .
Verb
-bôna
( transitive ) to see
( transitive ) to understand , to comprehend
( transitive ) to recognise
( transitive ) to seek out , to visit
Inflection
Tone HH
Infinitive
ukubona
Positive
Negative
Infinitive
ukubona
ukungaboni
Imperative
Simple
+ object concord
Singular
bona
-bone
Plural
bonani
-boneni
Present
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngiyabona , ngibona
engibonayo , engibona
ngibona
angiboni
engingaboni
ngingaboni
2nd singular
uyabona , ubona
obonayo , obona
ubona
awuboni
ongaboni
ungaboni
1st plural
siyabona , sibona
esibonayo , esibona
sibona
asiboni
esingaboni
singaboni
2nd plural
niyabona , nibona
enibonayo , enibona
nibona
aniboni
eningaboni
ningaboni
Class 1
uyabona , ubona
obonayo , obona
ebona
akaboni
ongaboni
engaboni
Class 2
bayabona , babona
ababonayo , ababona
bebona
ababoni
abangaboni
bengaboni
Class 3
uyabona , ubona
obonayo , obona
ubona
awuboni
ongaboni
ungaboni
Class 4
iyabona , ibona
ebonayo , ebona
ibona
ayiboni
engaboni
ingaboni
Class 5
liyabona , libona
elibonayo , elibona
libona
aliboni
elingaboni
lingaboni
Class 6
ayabona , abona
abonayo , abona
ebona
awaboni
angaboni
engaboni
Class 7
siyabona , sibona
esibonayo , esibona
sibona
asiboni
esingaboni
singaboni
Class 8
ziyabona , zibona
ezibonayo , ezibona
zibona
aziboni
ezingaboni
zingaboni
Class 9
iyabona , ibona
ebonayo , ebona
ibona
ayiboni
engaboni
ingaboni
Class 10
ziyabona , zibona
ezibonayo , ezibona
zibona
aziboni
ezingaboni
zingaboni
Class 11
luyabona , lubona
olubonayo , olubona
lubona
aluboni
olungaboni
lungaboni
Class 14
buyabona , bubona
obubonayo , obubona
bubona
abuboni
obungaboni
bungaboni
Class 15
kuyabona , kubona
okubonayo , okubona
kubona
akuboni
okungaboni
kungaboni
Class 17
kuyabona , kubona
okubonayo , okubona
kubona
akuboni
okungaboni
kungaboni
Recent past
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngibonile , ngibonē
engibonile , engibonē
ngibonile , ngibonē
angibonanga
engingabonanga
ngingabonanga
2nd singular
ubonile , ubonē
obonile , obonē
ubonile , ubonē
awubonanga
ongabonanga
ungabonanga
1st plural
sibonile , sibonē
esibonile , esibonē
sibonile , sibonē
asibonanga
esingabonanga
singabonanga
2nd plural
nibonile , nibonē
enibonile , enibonē
nibonile , nibonē
anibonanga
eningabonanga
ningabonanga
Class 1
ubonile , ubonē
obonile , obonē
ebonile , ebonē
akabonanga
ongabonanga
engabonanga
Class 2
babonile , babonē
ababonile , ababonē
bebonile , bebonē
ababonanga
abangabonanga
bengabonanga
Class 3
ubonile , ubonē
obonile , obonē
ubonile , ubonē
awubonanga
ongabonanga
ungabonanga
Class 4
ibonile , ibonē
ebonile , ebonē
ibonile , ibonē
ayibonanga
engabonanga
ingabonanga
Class 5
libonile , libonē
elibonile , elibonē
libonile , libonē
alibonanga
elingabonanga
lingabonanga
Class 6
abonile , abonē
abonile , abonē
ebonile , ebonē
awabonanga
angabonanga
engabonanga
Class 7
sibonile , sibonē
esibonile , esibonē
sibonile , sibonē
asibonanga
esingabonanga
singabonanga
Class 8
zibonile , zibonē
ezibonile , ezibonē
zibonile , zibonē
azibonanga
ezingabonanga
zingabonanga
Class 9
ibonile , ibonē
ebonile , ebonē
ibonile , ibonē
ayibonanga
engabonanga
ingabonanga
Class 10
zibonile , zibonē
ezibonile , ezibonē
zibonile , zibonē
azibonanga
ezingabonanga
zingabonanga
Class 11
lubonile , lubonē
olubonile , olubonē
lubonile , lubonē
alubonanga
olungabonanga
lungabonanga
Class 14
bubonile , bubonē
obubonile , obubonē
bubonile , bubonē
abubonanga
obungabonanga
bungabonanga
Class 15
kubonile , kubonē
okubonile , okubonē
kubonile , kubonē
akubonanga
okungabonanga
kungabonanga
Class 17
kubonile , kubonē
okubonile , okubonē
kubonile , kubonē
akubonanga
okungabonanga
kungabonanga
Remote past
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngābona
engābona
ngābona
angibonanga
engingabonanga
ngingabonanga
2nd singular
wābona
owābona
wābona
awubonanga
ongabonanga
ungabonanga
1st plural
sābona
esābona
sābona
asibonanga
esingabonanga
singabonanga
2nd plural
nābona
enābona
nābona
anibonanga
eningabonanga
ningabonanga
Class 1
wābona
owābona
ābona
akabonanga
ongabonanga
engabonanga
Class 2
bābona
abābona
bābona
ababonanga
abangabonanga
bengabonanga
Class 3
wābona
owābona
wābona
awubonanga
ongabonanga
ungabonanga
Class 4
yābona
eyābona
yābona
ayibonanga
engabonanga
ingabonanga
Class 5
lābona
elābona
lābona
alibonanga
elingabonanga
lingabonanga
Class 6
ābona
ābona
ābona
awabonanga
angabonanga
engabonanga
Class 7
sābona
esābona
sābona
asibonanga
esingabonanga
singabonanga
Class 8
zābona
ezābona
zābona
azibonanga
ezingabonanga
zingabonanga
Class 9
yābona
eyābona
yābona
ayibonanga
engabonanga
ingabonanga
Class 10
zābona
ezābona
zābona
azibonanga
ezingabonanga
zingabonanga
Class 11
lwābona
olwābona
lwābona
alubonanga
olungabonanga
lungabonanga
Class 14
bābona
obābona
bābona
abubonanga
obungabonanga
bungabonanga
Class 15
kwābona
okwābona
kwābona
akubonanga
okungabonanga
kungabonanga
Class 17
kwābona
okwābona
kwābona
akubonanga
okungabonanga
kungabonanga
Potential
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngingabona
—
ngingabona
ngingebone
—
ngingebone
2nd singular
ungabona
—
ungabona
ungebone
—
ungebone
1st plural
singabona
—
singabona
singebone
—
singebone
2nd plural
ningabona
—
ningabona
ningebone
—
ningebone
Class 1
angabona
—
engabona
angebone
—
engebone
Class 2
bangabona
—
bengabona
bangebone
—
bengebone
Class 3
ungabona
—
ungabona
ungebone
—
ungebone
Class 4
ingabona
—
ingabona
ingebone
—
ingebone
Class 5
lingabona
—
lingabona
lingebone
—
lingebone
Class 6
angabona
—
engabona
angebone
—
engebone
Class 7
singabona
—
singabona
singebone
—
singebone
Class 8
zingabona
—
zingabona
zingebone
—
zingebone
Class 9
ingabona
—
ingabona
ingebone
—
ingebone
Class 10
zingabona
—
zingabona
zingebone
—
zingebone
Class 11
lungabona
—
lungabona
lungebone
—
lungebone
Class 14
bungabona
—
bungabona
bungebone
—
bungebone
Class 15
kungabona
—
kungabona
kungebone
—
kungebone
Class 17
kungabona
—
kungabona
kungebone
—
kungebone
Immediate future
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngizobona
engizobona
ngizobona
angizubona
engingezubona
ngingezubona
2nd singular
uzobona
ozobona
uzobona
awuzubona
ongezubona
ungezubona
1st plural
sizobona
esizobona
sizobona
asizubona
esingezubona
singezubona
2nd plural
nizobona
enizobona
nizobona
anizubona
eningezubona
ningezubona
Class 1
uzobona
ozobona
ezobona
akazubona
ongezubona
engezubona
Class 2
bazobona
abazobona
bezobona
abazubona
abangezubona
bengezubona
Class 3
uzobona
ozobona
uzobona
awuzubona
ongezubona
ungezubona
Class 4
izobona
ezobona
izobona
ayizubona
engezubona
ingezubona
Class 5
lizobona
elizobona
lizobona
alizubona
elingezubona
lingezubona
Class 6
azobona
azobona
ezobona
awazubona
angezubona
engezubona
Class 7
sizobona
esizobona
sizobona
asizubona
esingezubona
singezubona
Class 8
zizobona
ezizobona
zizobona
azizubona
ezingezubona
zingezubona
Class 9
izobona
ezobona
izobona
ayizubona
engezubona
ingezubona
Class 10
zizobona
ezizobona
zizobona
azizubona
ezingezubona
zingezubona
Class 11
luzobona
oluzobona
luzobona
aluzubona
olungezubona
lungezubona
Class 14
buzobona
obuzobona
buzobona
abuzubona
obungezubona
bungezubona
Class 15
kuzobona
okuzobona
kuzobona
akuzubona
okungezubona
kungezubona
Class 17
kuzobona
okuzobona
kuzobona
akuzubona
okungezubona
kungezubona
Remote future
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngiyobona
engiyobona
ngiyobona
angiyubona
engingeyubona
ngingeyubona
2nd singular
uyobona
oyobona
uyobona
awuyubona
ongeyubona
ungeyubona
1st plural
siyobona
esiyobona
siyobona
asiyubona
esingeyubona
singeyubona
2nd plural
niyobona
eniyobona
niyobona
aniyubona
eningeyubona
ningeyubona
Class 1
uyobona
oyobona
eyobona
akayubona
ongeyubona
engeyubona
Class 2
bayobona
abayobona
beyobona
abayubona
abangeyubona
bengeyubona
Class 3
uyobona
oyobona
uyobona
awuyubona
ongeyubona
ungeyubona
Class 4
iyobona
eyobona
iyobona
ayiyubona
engeyubona
ingeyubona
Class 5
liyobona
eliyobona
liyobona
aliyubona
elingeyubona
lingeyubona
Class 6
ayobona
ayobona
eyobona
awayubona
angeyubona
engeyubona
Class 7
siyobona
esiyobona
siyobona
asiyubona
esingeyubona
singeyubona
Class 8
ziyobona
eziyobona
ziyobona
aziyubona
ezingeyubona
zingeyubona
Class 9
iyobona
eyobona
iyobona
ayiyubona
engeyubona
ingeyubona
Class 10
ziyobona
eziyobona
ziyobona
aziyubona
ezingeyubona
zingeyubona
Class 11
luyobona
oluyobona
luyobona
aluyubona
olungeyubona
lungeyubona
Class 14
buyobona
obuyobona
buyobona
abuyubona
obungeyubona
bungeyubona
Class 15
kuyobona
okuyobona
kuyobona
akuyubona
okungeyubona
kungeyubona
Class 17
kuyobona
okuyobona
kuyobona
akuyubona
okungeyubona
kungeyubona
Present subjunctive
Positive
Negative
1st singular
ngibone
ngingaboni
2nd singular
ubone
ungaboni
1st plural
sibone
singaboni
2nd plural
nibone
ningaboni
Class 1
abone
angaboni
Class 2
babone
bangaboni
Class 3
ubone
ungaboni
Class 4
ibone
ingaboni
Class 5
libone
lingaboni
Class 6
abone
angaboni
Class 7
sibone
singaboni
Class 8
zibone
zingaboni
Class 9
ibone
ingaboni
Class 10
zibone
zingaboni
Class 11
lubone
lungaboni
Class 14
bubone
bungaboni
Class 15
kubone
kungaboni
Class 17
kubone
kungaboni
Past subjunctive
Positive
Negative
1st singular
ngabona
ngangabona , angabona , angangabona
2nd singular
wabona
wangabona , awabona , awangabona
1st plural
sabona
sangabona , asabona , asangabona
2nd plural
nabona
nangabona , anabona , anangabona
Class 1
wabona
wangabona , akabona , akangabona
Class 2
babona
bangabona , ababona , abangabona
Class 3
wabona
wangabona , awabona , awangabona
Class 4
yabona
yangabona , ayabona , ayangabona
Class 5
labona
langabona , alabona , alangabona
Class 6
abona
angabona , awabona , awangabona
Class 7
sabona
sangabona , asabona , asangabona
Class 8
zabona
zangabona , azabona , azangabona
Class 9
yabona
yangabona , ayabona , ayangabona
Class 10
zabona
zangabona , azabona , azangabona
Class 11
lwabona
lwangabona , alwabona , alwangabona
Class 14
babona
bangabona , ababona , abangabona
Class 15
kwabona
kwangabona , akwabona , akwangabona
Class 17
kwabona
kwangabona , akwabona , akwangabona
Derived terms