bont + -szol (frequentative suffix). The c resulted from the fusion of tsz. [1]
boncol
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | boncolok | boncolsz | boncol | boncolunk | boncoltok | boncolnak | |
Def. | boncolom | boncolod | boncolja | boncoljuk | boncoljátok | boncolják | |||
2nd-p. o. | boncollak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | boncoltam | boncoltál | boncolt | boncoltunk | boncoltatok | boncoltak | ||
Def. | boncoltam | boncoltad | boncolta | boncoltuk | boncoltátok | boncolták | |||
2nd-p. o. | boncoltalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. boncolni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | boncolék | boncolál | boncola | boncolánk | boncolátok | boncolának | ||
Def. | boncolám | boncolád | boncolá | boncolánk | boncolátok | boncolák | |||
2nd-p. o. | boncolálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. boncol vala, boncolt vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | boncolandok | boncolandasz | boncoland | boncolandunk | boncolandotok | boncolandanak | ||
Def. | boncolandom | boncolandod | boncolandja | boncolandjuk | boncolandjátok | boncolandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | boncolandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | boncolnék | boncolnál | boncolna | boncolnánk | boncolnátok | boncolnának | |
Def. | boncolnám | boncolnád | boncolná | boncolnánk (or boncolnók) |
boncolnátok | boncolnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | boncolnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. boncolt volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | boncoljak | boncolj or boncoljál |
boncoljon | boncoljunk | boncoljatok | boncoljanak | |
Def. | boncoljam | boncold or boncoljad |
boncolja | boncoljuk | boncoljátok | boncolják | |||
2nd-p. o. | boncoljalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. boncolt légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | boncolni | boncolnom | boncolnod | boncolnia | boncolnunk | boncolnotok | boncolniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
boncolás | boncoló | boncolt | boncolandó | boncolva (boncolván) | boncoltat | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | boncolhatok | boncolhatsz | boncolhat | boncolhatunk | boncolhattok | boncolhatnak | |
Def. | boncolhatom | boncolhatod | boncolhatja | boncolhatjuk | boncolhatjátok | boncolhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | boncolhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | boncolhattam | boncolhattál | boncolhatott | boncolhattunk | boncolhattatok | boncolhattak | ||
Def. | boncolhattam | boncolhattad | boncolhatta | boncolhattuk | boncolhattátok | boncolhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | boncolhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | boncolhaték | boncolhatál | boncolhata | boncolhatánk | boncolhatátok | boncolhatának | ||
Def. | boncolhatám | boncolhatád | boncolhatá | boncolhatánk | boncolhatátok | boncolhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | boncolhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. boncolhat vala, boncolhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | boncolhatandok or boncolandhatok |
boncolhatandasz or boncolandhatsz |
boncolhatand or boncolandhat |
boncolhatandunk or boncolandhatunk |
boncolhatandotok or boncolandhattok |
boncolhatandanak or boncolandhatnak | ||
Def. | boncolhatandom or boncolandhatom |
boncolhatandod or boncolandhatod |
boncolhatandja or boncolandhatja |
boncolhatandjuk or boncolandhatjuk |
boncolhatandjátok or boncolandhatjátok |
boncolhatandják or boncolandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | boncolhatandalak or boncolandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | boncolhatnék | boncolhatnál | boncolhatna | boncolhatnánk | boncolhatnátok | boncolhatnának | |
Def. | boncolhatnám | boncolhatnád | boncolhatná | boncolhatnánk (or boncolhatnók) |
boncolhatnátok | boncolhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | boncolhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. boncolhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | boncolhassak | boncolhass or boncolhassál |
boncolhasson | boncolhassunk | boncolhassatok | boncolhassanak | |
Def. | boncolhassam | boncolhasd or boncolhassad |
boncolhassa | boncolhassuk | boncolhassátok | boncolhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | boncolhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. boncolhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (boncolhatni) | (boncolhatnom) | (boncolhatnod) | (boncolhatnia) | (boncolhatnunk) | (boncolhatnotok) | (boncolhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | boncolható | Neg. adj. | boncolhatatlan | Adv. part. | (boncolhatva / boncolhatván) | ||||
(With verbal prefixes):