borotva

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Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare Serbo-Croatian britva.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

borotva (plural borotvák)

  1. razor

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative borotva borotvák
accusative borotvát borotvákat
dative borotvának borotváknak
instrumental borotvával borotvákkal
causal-final borotváért borotvákért
translative borotvává borotvákká
terminative borotváig borotvákig
essive-formal borotvaként borotvákként
essive-modal — —
inessive borotvában borotvákban
superessive borotván borotvákon
adessive borotvánál borotváknál
illative borotvába borotvákba
sublative borotvára borotvákra
allative borotvához borotvákhoz
elative borotvából borotvákból
delative borotváról borotvákról
ablative borotvától borotváktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		borotváé borotváké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		borotváéi borotvákéi
Possessive forms of borotva
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. borotvám borotváim
2nd person sing. borotvád borotváid
3rd person sing. borotvája borotvái
1st person plural borotvánk borotváink
2nd person plural borotvátok borotváitok
3rd person plural borotvájuk borotváik

Derived terms

(Compound words):
(Expressions):

References

  1. ^ borotva in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • borotva in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • borotva in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
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