bouffir

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French

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

bouffir

  1. to cause to become swollen or puffy
  2. to puff up

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

Conjugation of bouffir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple bouffir
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple bouffissant
/bu.fi.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle bouffi
/bu.fi/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present bouffis
/bu.fi/ 		bouffis
/bu.fi/ 		bouffit
/bu.fi/ 		bouffissons
/bu.fi.sɔ̃/ 		bouffissez
/bu.fi.se/ 		bouffissent
/bu.fis/
imperfect bouffissais
/bu.fi.sɛ/ 		bouffissais
/bu.fi.sɛ/ 		bouffissait
/bu.fi.sɛ/ 		bouffissions
/bu.fi.sjɔ̃/ 		bouffissiez
/bu.fi.sje/ 		bouffissaient
/bu.fi.sɛ/
past historic2 bouffis
/bu.fi/ 		bouffis
/bu.fi/ 		bouffit
/bu.fi/ 		bouffîmes
/bu.fim/ 		bouffîtes
/bu.fit/ 		bouffirent
/bu.fiʁ/
future bouffirai
/bu.fi.ʁe/ 		bouffiras
/bu.fi.ʁa/ 		bouffira
/bu.fi.ʁa/ 		bouffirons
/bu.fi.ʁɔ̃/ 		bouffirez
/bu.fi.ʁe/ 		bouffiront
/bu.fi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional bouffirais
/bu.fi.ʁɛ/ 		bouffirais
/bu.fi.ʁɛ/ 		bouffirait
/bu.fi.ʁɛ/ 		bouffirions
/bu.fi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		bouffiriez
/bu.fi.ʁje/ 		bouffiraient
/bu.fi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present bouffisse
/bu.fis/ 		bouffisses
/bu.fis/ 		bouffisse
/bu.fis/ 		bouffissions
/bu.fi.sjɔ̃/ 		bouffissiez
/bu.fi.sje/ 		bouffissent
/bu.fis/
imperfect2 bouffisse
/bu.fis/ 		bouffisses
/bu.fis/ 		bouffît
/bu.fi/ 		bouffissions
/bu.fi.sjɔ̃/ 		bouffissiez
/bu.fi.sje/ 		bouffissent
/bu.fis/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — bouffis
/bu.fi/ 		— bouffissons
/bu.fi.sɔ̃/ 		bouffissez
/bu.fi.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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