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in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Etymology
A bronze medallion
From French bronze (1511), from Italian bronzo (13th cent.), of uncertain origin; see it for more. First use appears c. 1721 in the writings of Matthew Prior . See cite below.
Pronunciation
Noun
bronze (countable and uncountable , plural bronzes )
( uncountable ) A naturally occurring or man-made alloy of copper , usually in combination with tin , but also with one or more other metals .
1720 , Matthew Prior, Poems on Several Occasions , page 339 :How little gives thee joy or pain; A print, a bronze , a flower, a root.
Coordinate term: brass
( countable and uncountable ) A reddish -brown colour , the colour of bronze.
bronze:
( countable ) A work of art made of bronze, especially a sculpture .
A bronze medal .
She wanted to win the tournament, but had to settle for the bronze after being beaten in the semi-finals.
Boldness; impudence .
Synonym: brass
Derived terms
Translations
alloy
Albanian: bronz (sq) m
Amharic: ናስ ( nas )
Arabic: بُرُنْزٌ m ( burunzun )
Aramaic:
Classical Syriac: ܦܠܙܐ m ( plezzā )
Armenian: բրոնզ (hy) ( bronz ) , անագապղինձ (hy) ( anagapġinj ) ( rare )
Aromanian: bãcãri f
Asturian: bronce m
Azerbaijani: tunc (az)
Basque: brontze
Belarusian: бро́нза f ( brónza )
Bengali: ব্রোঞ্জ (bn) ( brōnjo )
Breton: arem (br) m
Bulgarian: бронз (bg) m ( bronz )
Burmese: ကြေး (my) ( kre: )
Catalan: bronze (ca) m
Chinese:
Cantonese: 青銅 / 青铜 ( cing1 tung4 , ceng1 tung4 )
Hakka: 青銅 / 青铜 ( chhiâng-thùng )
Hokkien: 青銅 / 青铜 ( chheⁿ-tâng, chhiⁿ-tâng )
Mandarin: 青銅 / 青铜 (zh) ( qīngtóng )
Coptic: ⲃⲁⲣⲱⲧ m ( barōt )
Crimean Tatar: tunç
Czech: bronz (cs) m , spěž (cs) f
Danish: bronze (da) c
Dargwa: жарма ( žarma )
Dutch: brons (nl) n
Egyptian: (ḥzmn m )
Esperanto: bronzo (eo)
Estonian: pronks (et)
Faroese: bronsa f , gýtt n
Finnish: pronssi (fi)
French: bronze (fr) m , airain (fr) m
Fula:
Adlam: 𞤧𞤭𞤤𞤢-𞤣𞤢𞤲𞤫
Roman: sila-dane
Galician: bronce (gl) m , arámeo m
Georgian: ბრინჯაო ( brinǯao ) , რვალი ( rvali ) ( obsolete )
German: Bronze (de) f
Greek: ορείχαλκος (el) m ( oreíchalkos ) , μπρούντζος (el) m ( broúntzos )
Ancient: χαλκός m ( khalkós ) , κρατέρωμα n ( kratérōma ) , πυρωπός m ( purōpós )
Mycenaean: 𐂚
Greenlandic: bronze (kl)
Hebrew: אָרָד (he) m ( arad )
Hindi: कांसा m ( kānsā ) , कांसी f ( kānsī ) , पीतल (hi) m ( pītal ) , कांस्य (hi) m ( kānsya ) , काँसा (hi) m ( kā̃sā ) , कसकुट (hi) m ( kaskuṭ ) , भरत (hi) m ( bharat )
Hungarian: bronz (hu)
Hunsrik: Bronz f
Icelandic: brons (is) n
Ido: bronzo (io)
Indonesian: perunggu (id) , gangsa (id) , tembaga perunggu (id)
Irish: cré-umha m
Italian: bronzo (it) m
Japanese: 青銅 (ja) ( せいどう, seidō )
Javanese: prunggu
Kalmyk: күрл ( kürl )
Kannada: ಕಂಚು (kn) ( kañcu )
Karachay-Balkar: джез ( cez )
Kazakh: қола (kk) ( qola )
Khmer: លង់ហិន (km) ( lŭəng hən ) , សំរឹទ្ធ (km) ( sɑmrət ) , ទង់ដែង (km) ( tŭəng daeng )
Korean: 청동(青銅) ( cheongdong )
Kyrgyz: коло (ky) ( kolo )
Lak: чарвит ( čarwit )
Lao: ສຳລິດ ( sam lit ) , ສິງຫ້າວ ( sing hāo )
Latin: aes (la) n , pyrōpus m
Latvian: bronza (lv) f
Ligurian: brónzo m
Limburgish: bróns (li) n
Lithuanian: bronza (lt) f
Livvi: bronzu
Low German:
German Low German: Brons f
Luxembourgish: Bronze f
Macedonian: бронза f ( bronza ) , туч m ( tuč ) ( archaic )
Malagasy: alimo (mg)
Malay: gangsa (ms) , perunggu (ms) , tembaga perunggu
Malayalam: വെങ്കലം (ml) ( veṅkalaṁ ) , ഓട് (ml) ( ōṭŭ )
Maltese: bronż m
Maori: rauwhero
Mapudungun: pasigka
Marwari: कांसी f ( kā̃sī ) , कांही ( kā̃hī )
Minoan: puko
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: хүрэл (mn) ( xürel )
Navajo: béésh łichíiʼii
Neapolitan: abbrunzo m , avrunzo m
Nepali: पित्तल (ne) ( pittal ) , काँसो ( kā̃so ) , कांस्य (ne) ( kānsya ) , कसकुट (ne) ( kasakuṭ ) , काँस (ne) ( kā̃s ) , काँसो१ (ne) ( kā̃so1 )
Newar: कँय् ( kễ )
Northern Sami: bronsa
Norwegian:
Bokmål: bronse m
Nynorsk: bronse m
Occitan: bronze (oc) m
Persian: برنز (fa) ( boronz )
Plautdietsch: Brons f
Polish: brąz (pl) m inan
Portuguese: bronze (pt) m
Punjabi: ਕਾਂਸੀ (pa) f ( kānsī ) , ਕਹਿੰ m ( kahĩ )
Quechua: chanpi
Romagnol: brônẓ m
Romanian: bronz (ro) n
Russian: бро́нза (ru) f ( brónza )
Samogitian: bruonza f
Sanskrit: कांस्य (sa) ( kāṃsya )
Scottish Gaelic: umha m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: бро̑нза f , бро̑нца f
Roman: brȏnza (sh) f , brȏnca (sh) f
Sicilian: bronzu m
Slovak: bronz (sk) m
Slovene: bron (sl) m
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: bronza f
Southern Altai: коло ( kolo )
Spanish: bronce (es) m
Sumerian: 𒄞𒅗𒁇 ( zabar )
Swedish: brons (sv) c or n
Tagalog: tanso , bronse
Tajik: биринҷӣ ( birinji ) , бронза (tg) ( bronza )
Tamil: வெண்கலம் (ta) ( veṇkalam )
Telugu: కంచు (te) ( kañcu ) , కాంస్యము (te) ( kāṁsyamu )
Thai: สำริด (th) ( sǎm-rít )
Tibetan: ལི ( li ) , ལི་མ ( li ma ) , འཁར་བ ( 'khar ba )
Turkish: bronz (tr) , tunç (tr)
Turkmen: bürünç (tk)
Ugaritic: 𐎘𐎍𐎘 ( ṯlṯ )
Ukrainian: бро́нза (uk) f ( brónza ) , спиж m ( spyž )
Urdu: کانسا m ( kānsā ) , کانسی f ( kānsī )
Uyghur: برونزا ( bronza ) , تۇچ ( tuch )
Uzbek: qurch (uz) , bronza (uz) , birinj (uz)
Venetan: bronxo m
Vietnamese: đồng điếu , đồng đỏ , đồng vàng , đồng thanh (vi)
Vilamovian: bronz f
Volapük: bronsöt (vo)
Võro: pronks'
Waray-Waray: bronse
Welsh: efydd m
West Frisian: brûns n
Yakut: чаҥ ( cañ )
Yiddish: בראָנדז m ( brondz )
Zulu: ibhulonze class 5
work of art made of bronze
Translations to be checked
Adjective
bronze (comparative more bronze , superlative most bronze )
Made of bronze metal.
Synonym: bronzen
1907 August, Robert W Chambers , chapter I, in The Younger Set , New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company , →OCLC :The house was a big elaborate limestone affair, evidently new. Winter sunshine sparkled on lace-hung casement, on glass marquise, and the burnished bronze foliations of grille and door.
Having a reddish -brown colour .
( of the skin ) Tanned ; darkened as a result of exposure to the sun.
2016 , Kit Moulton, Annabella , page 108 :That girl was dynamite. Dark hair with killer blue eyes, bronze skin, and an exquisite full-figured body.
Derived terms
Translations
tanned; darkened as a result of exposure to the sun
Verb
bronze (third-person singular simple present bronzes , present participle bronzing , simple past and past participle bronzed )
( transitive ) To plate with bronze.
My mother bronzed my first pair of baby shoes.
( transitive ) To color bronze; (of the sun) to tan .
1925 , DuBose Heyward , Porgy , London: Jonathan Cape, Part IV, p. 137 :The sun was so low that its level rays shot through the tunnels of the forest and bronzed its ceiling of woven leaves when Bess returned to the clearing.
1961 , Freya Stark , chapter 8, in Dust in the Lion's Paw: Autobiography 1939-1946 , New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, page 122 :North is the bay of Acre, lovely in shape, and, far, far beyond, the cloudy vision of Hermon, its huge landscape now only attainable with a police pass—beautifully solitary except for good-looking young men of the police patrols, all fit and bronzed .
( intransitive , of the skin) To change to a bronze or tan colour due to exposure to the sun.
2006 , Melissa Lassor, “Out of Darkness”, in Watching Time , page 124 :His skin began to bronze as he worked in our garden each day.
( transitive ) To make hard or unfeeling; to brazen .
1815 February 24, [Walter Scott ], Guy Mannering; or, The Astrologer. , volume (please specify |volume=I to III) , Edinburgh: James Ballantyne and Co. for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown , ; and Archibald Constable and Co. , , →OCLC :the lawyer who bronzes his bosom instead of his forehead
Derived terms
Translations
See also
Anagrams
Catalan
Pronunciation
Noun
bronze m (plural bronzes )
bronze ( metal )
bronze medal
Derived terms
Further reading
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from French bronze .
Pronunciation
Noun
bronze c (singular definite bronzen , plural indefinite bronzer )
( uncountable ) bronze ( element; colour )
( countable ) bronze ( work of art made of bronze ) , bronze medal
Inflection
Further reading
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian bronzo .
Pronunciation
Noun
bronze m (plural bronzes )
bronze ( metal, work of art )
Derived terms
Descendants
Verb
bronze
inflection of bronzer :
first / third-person singular present indicative / subjunctive
second-person singular imperative
Further reading
Anagrams
Greenlandic
Etymology
Borrowed from Danish bronze ; see English bronze etymology .
Noun
bronze
bronze
Occitan
Pronunciation
Noun
bronze m (plural bronzes )
bronze
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from French bronze , from Italian bronzo ,[ 1] [ 2] either from Byzantine Greek βροντησίον ( brontēsíon ) , presumably from Βρεντήσιον ( Brentḗsion , “ Brindisi ” ) , known for the manufacture of bronze; or ultimately from Persian برنج ( berenj, beranj , “ brass ” ) ~ پرنگ ( pereng , “ copper ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
bronze m (plural bronzes )
bronze ( a naturally occurring or man-made alloy of copper )
skin tan
Derived terms
References