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bruach. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
bruach, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
bruach in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
bruach you have here. The definition of the word
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Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish bruäch, from brú (“edge, brink, bank”).
Pronunciation
Noun
bruach m (genitive singular bruaigh, nominative plural bruacha)
- bank (edge of river, lake, or other watercourse), brink
- swollen edge
Declension
Mutation
Irish mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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Eclipsis
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bruach
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bhruach
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mbruach
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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References
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “bruach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “bruach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Entries containing “bruach” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 51
- Entries containing “bruach” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 33
Old Irish
Etymology
brú + -ach
Noun
bruäch n (genitive unattested)
- edge, brink
- margin, border
- bank, shore
Inflection
Neuter o-stem
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Singular
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Dual
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Plural
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Nominative
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bruachN
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bruachN
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bruachL, bruacha
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Vocative
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bruachN
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bruachN
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bruachL, bruacha
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Accusative
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bruachN
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bruachN
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bruachL, bruacha
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Genitive
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*bruïgL, *brúaigL
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bruach
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bruachN
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Dative
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bruüchL, brúchL
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bruachaib
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bruachaib
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Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
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Descendants
Mutation
Old Irish mutation
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Radical |
Lenition |
Nasalization
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bruäch
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bruäch pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/
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mbruäch
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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Further reading
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish bruäch. Cognates include Irish bruach and Manx broogh.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɾuə̯x/
- Hyphenation: bruach
Noun
bruach f (genitive singular bruaiche, plural bruachan)
- bank (of lake or river)
- brink, border, edge, brim
Declension
Declension of bruach (class IIa feminine noun)
*obsolete form, was used until the 19th century
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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bruach |
bhruach
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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Further reading
- Edward Dwelly (1911) “bruach”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN