bruich

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Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish bruith, from Proto-Celtic *brutus (fermentation, boiling heat), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (to seethe, roil, brew).

Pronunciation

Verb

bruich (past bhruich, future bruichidh, verbal noun bruicheadh or bruich, past participle bruichte)

  1. to cook, to boil
    • 1911, Katherine White Grant, Aig Tigh na Beinne, Oban: Hugh MacDonald, page 82:
      Mu dheireadh thubhairt e, "Ciod e'm biadh a tha thu 'bruich 'sa choire mhòir sin air an teine?"
      "Tha," thubhairt ise, "feòil a' bruich innte air son nan con."
      Finally he said, "What's the food that you are boiling in that big cauldron on the fire?"
      "There," she said, "is meat boiling in it for the dogs."
  2. to broil

Conjugation

Adjective

bruich (comparative bruiche)

  1. cooked, boiled, seethed
    • 1911, Katherine White Grant, Aig Tigh na Beinne, Oban: Hugh MacDonald, page 26:
      An sin dh' fhosgail i làmh-anart grinn, anns an robh aran, càise, agus dà ubh bhruich air am pasgadh.
      Then she opened a fine linen handkerchief, in which bread, cheese, and two boiled eggs were wrapped.
  2. roasted, toasted
  3. sultry
  4. ripe
  5. ruddy-faced, reddened with anger or passion

Noun

bruich f

  1. the act of boiling

Mutation

Mutation of bruich
radical lenition
bruich bhruich

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1940) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. I: The dialects of the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  2. ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1940) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. I: The dialects of the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  3. ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  4. ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1940) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. I: The dialects of the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  5. ^ Roy Wentworth (2003) Gaelic Words and Phrases From Wester Ross / Faclan is Abairtean à Ros an Iar, Inverness: CLÀR, →ISBN

Further reading

  1. bruich” in Am Faclair Beag - Scottish Gaelic Dictionary.
  2. Edward Dwelly (1911) “bruich”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  3. MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “bruich”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN, page 54