brzati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From bȓz +‎ -ati. Compare the same formation in Latin breviō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /břzati/
  • Hyphenation: br‧za‧ti

Verb

br̀zati impf (Cyrillic spelling бр̀зати)

  1. (intransitive) to hurry, to rush

Conjugation

Conjugation of brzati
Infinitive: brzati Present verbal adverb: br̀zajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: br̀zānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present brzam brzaš brza brzamo brzate brzaju
Future Future I brzat ću1
brzaću 		brzat ćeš1
brzaćeš 		brzat će1
brzaće 		brzat ćemo1
brzaćemo 		brzat ćete1
brzaćete 		brzat će1
brzaće
Future II bȕdēm brzao2 bȕdēš brzao2 bȕdē brzao2 bȕdēmo brzali2 bȕdēte brzali2 bȕdū brzali2
Past Perfect brzao sam2 brzao si2 brzao je2 brzali smo2 brzali ste2 brzali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam brzao2 bȉo si brzao2 bȉo je brzao2 bíli smo brzali2 bíli ste brzali2 bíli su brzali2
Imperfect brzah brzaše brzaše brzasmo brzaste brzahu
Conditional I brzao bih2 brzao bi2 brzao bi2 brzali bismo2 brzali biste2 brzali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih brzao2 bȉo bi brzao2 bȉo bi brzao2 bíli bismo brzali2 bíli biste brzali2 bíli bi brzali2
Imperative — brzaj — brzajmo brzajte —
Active past participle brzao m / brzala f / brzalo n brzali m / brzale f / brzala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “brzati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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