buniti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buniti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bǔːniti/
  • Hyphenation: bu‧ni‧ti

Verb

búniti impf (Cyrillic spelling бу́нити)

  1. (reflexive) to rebel
  2. (reflexive) to protest

Conjugation

Conjugation of buniti
Infinitive: buniti Present verbal adverb: búnēćí Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: búnjēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present bunim buniš buni bunimo bunite bune
Future Future I bunit ću1
buniću 		bunit ćeš1
bunićeš 		bunit će1
buniće 		bunit ćemo1
bunićemo 		bunit ćete1
bunićete 		bunit će1
buniće
Future II bȕdēm bunio2 bȕdēš bunio2 bȕdē bunio2 bȕdēmo bunili2 bȕdēte bunili2 bȕdū bunili2
Past Perfect bunio sam2 bunio si2 bunio je2 bunili smo2 bunili ste2 bunili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam bunio2 bȉo si bunio2 bȉo je bunio2 bíli smo bunili2 bíli ste bunili2 bíli su bunili2
Imperfect bunjah bunjaše bunjaše bunjasmo bunjaste bunjahu
Conditional I bunio bih2 bunio bi2 bunio bi2 bunili bismo2 bunili biste2 bunili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih bunio2 bȉo bi bunio2 bȉo bi bunio2 bíli bismo bunili2 bíli biste bunili2 bíli bi bunili2
Imperative — buni — bunimo bunite —
Active past participle bunio m / bunila f / bunilo n bunili m / bunile f / bunila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “buniti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
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