buntutan

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Tagalog

Etymology

From buntot +‎ -an.

Pronunciation

Verb

buntután (complete binuntutan, progressive binubuntutan, contemplative bubuntutan, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜆᜈ᜔)

  1. to follow very closely; to stalk
  2. to provide with a tail (to a kite, dress, skirt, etc.)
  3. to add something to what someone said
    Synonym: dugtungan
  4. (automotive) to tailgate

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for buntutan (Class I) - um/an object verb
Root word buntot
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor -um- bumuntot bumuntot bumubuntot
nabuntot2 		bubuntot
mabuntot2 		kabubuntot1
kakabuntot
Object -an buntutan binuntutan binubuntutan
inabuntutan2 		bubuntutan
abuntutan2 		—
Locative ⁠pag- -an pagbuntutan pinagbuntutan pinapagbuntutan
pinagbubuntutan 		papagbuntutan
pagbubuntutan 		⁠—
Benefactive i- ibuntot ibinuntot ibinubuntot ibubuntot ⁠—
Instrument ipang- ipambuntot ipinambuntot ipinapambuntot ipapambuntot ⁠—
Causative ika- ikabuntot ikinabuntot ikinabubuntot1
ikinakabuntot 		ikabubuntot1
ikakabuntot 		⁠—
i-3 ibuntot ibinuntot ibinubuntot ibubuntot ⁠—
Measurement i- ibuntot ibinuntot ibinubuntot ibubuntot ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor magpa- magpabuntot nagpabuntot nagpapabuntot magpapabuntot ⁠kapabubuntot1
kapapabuntot
kapagpapabuntot
kakapabuntot
Actor-secondary pa- -in pabuntutin pinabuntot pinabubuntot
pinapabuntot 		pabubuntutin
papabuntutin 		⁠—
Object ⁠ pa- -an pabuntutan pinabuntutan pinapabuntutan
pinabubuntutan 		papabuntutan
pabubuntutan 		⁠—
Benefactive ipagpa- ipagpabuntot ipinagpabuntot ipinagpapabuntot1
ipinapagpabuntot 		ipagpapabuntot1
ipapagpabuntot 		⁠—
Causative ikapagpa- ikapagpabuntot ikinapagpabuntot ikinapagpapabuntot1
ikinakapagpabuntot 		ikapagpapabuntot1
ikakapagpabuntot 		⁠—
Locative ⁠pagpa- -an pagpabuntutan pinagpabuntutan pinagpapabubuntutan1
pinapagpabuntutan 		pagpapabubuntutan1
papagpabuntutan 		⁠—
⁠papag- -an papagbuntutan pinapagbuntutan pinapapagbuntutan papapagbuntutan ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Direct action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor maka- makabuntot nakabuntot nakabubuntot1
nakakabuntot 		makabubuntot1
makakabuntot


mapa-2 mapabuntot napabuntot napabubuntot1
napapabuntot 		mapabubuntot1
mapapabuntot
Object ⁠ ma- -an mabuntutan nabuntutan nabubuntutan mabubuntutan
Benefactive mai- maibuntot naibuntot naibubuntot maibubuntot
Causative maika- maikabuntot naikabuntot naikabubuntot1
naikakabuntot
naiikabuntot 		naikabubuntot1
naikakabuntot
naiikabuntot
mai- maibuntot naibuntot naibubuntot maibubuntot
Locative ⁠mapag- -an mapagbuntotan napagbuntotan napagbubuntotan1
napapagbuntotan 		mapagbubuntotan1
mapapagbuntotan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor makapagpa- makapagpabuntot nakapagpabuntot nakapagpapabuntot1
nakakapagpabuntot 		makapagpapabuntot1
makakapagpabuntot
Actor-secondary mapa- mapabuntot napabuntot napabubuntot1
napapabuntot 		mapabubuntot1
mapapabuntot
Object ⁠ mapa- -an mapabuntutan napabuntutan napabubuntutan1
napapabuntutan 		mapabubuntutan1
mapapabuntutan
Benefactive maipagpa- maipagpabuntot naipagpabuntot naipagpapabuntot1
naipapagpabuntot
naiipagpabuntot 		maipagpapabuntot1
maipapagpabuntot
maiipagpabuntot
Causative maikapagpa- maikapagpabuntot naikapagpabuntot naikapagpapabuntot1
naikakapagpabuntot
naiikapagpabuntot 		maikapagpapabuntot1
maikakapagpabuntot
maiikapagpabuntot
Locative ⁠mapagpa- -an mapagpabuntutan napagpabuntutan napagpapabubuntutan1
napapagpabuntutan 		mapagpapabubuntutan1
mapapagpabuntutan
⁠mapapag- -an mapapagbuntutan napapagbuntutan napapapagbuntutan mapapapagbuntutan
1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Direct maki- makibuntot nakibuntot nakikibuntot makikibuntot
Indirect makipagpa- makipagpabuntot nakipagpabuntot nakikipagpabuntot makikipagpabuntot
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