byt

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See also: být, byť, and by't

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch bijten, from Middle Dutch biten, from Old Dutch *bītan, from Proto-Germanic *bītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydt (to split).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɛit/,
  • (file)

Verb

byt (present byt, present participle bytende, past participle gebyt)

  1. to bite
    Die kat byt my — The cat is biting me

Noun

byt (plural byte)

  1. bite (the wound left behind after having been bitten)
    byte van insekte kan gevaarlik wees — insect bites can be dangerous

References

  1. ^ 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.

Czech

Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology

Deverbal from být.

Pronunciation

Noun

byt m inan

  1. apartment, flat (UK)

Declension

Further reading

  • byt in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • byt in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • byt in Internetová jazyková příručka

Danish

Verb

byt

  1. imperative of bytte

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

Verb

byt

  1. supine of byś

Old Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bytъ. First attested in the 14th century.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /bɨt/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /bɨt/

Noun

byt m animacy unattested

  1. life, existence
    • 1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 238:
      Czy, gisch placzą przetluzenya tego bita, bądą vczyescheny
      [Ci, jiż płaczą przedłużenia tego byta, będą ucieszeni]
  2. habitation, dwelling
    • 1884, “Die Magdeburger Urtheile. Ein Deutschen Rechtes in polnischer Sprache aus der Mitte des XV Jahrhunderts”, in Aleksander Brückner, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume VI, page 370:
      Middle of the 15th century
      [Kthory czlowyek szyedzy w prawie myeszczkyem, maydborszkyem prawye y tam bytem zyl albo zywye, ten moze szwey zenye dacz wyano]
      Ktory człowiek siedzi w prawie miesckiem, majdborskiem prawie, i tam bytem żył albo żywie, ten może swej żenie dać wiano

Descendants

  • Polish: byt
  • Silesian: byt

Further reading

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish byt.

Pronunciation

Noun

byt m inan

  1. being; entity (abstract concept)
  2. existence
  3. (dated) everyday life

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
nouns
verb

Further reading

  • byt in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • byt in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Wanda Decyk-Zięba, editor (2018-2022), “byt”, in Dydaktyczny Słownik Etymologiczno-historyczny Języka Polskiego [A Didactic, Historical, Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), →ISBN

Slovak

Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Pronunciation

Noun

byt m inan (genitive singular bytu, nominative plural byty, genitive plural bytov, declension pattern of dub)

  1. apartment, flat (UK)

Declension

Further reading

  • byt”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Swedish

Verb

byt

  1. imperative of byta

Vilamovian

Pronunciation

Noun

byt f (diminutive bytła)

  1. barrel (container for wine, fish, etc.)