bàn

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Mandarin

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Romanization

bàn (ban4, Zhuyin ㄅㄢˋ)

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Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish bán, from Proto-Celtic *bānos (white), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (shine); Greek φᾱνός (phānós, bright); Sanskrit भानु (bhānú, light); further away is English bale (bale-fire).

Pronunciation

Adjective

bàn (genitive singular masculine bàin, genitive singular feminine bàine, nominative plural bàna, comparative bàine)

  1. white, pale, fair
    Synonyms: fionn, geal
    taigh bàna white house
  2. (hair color) fair, blond
    Tha falt bàn air Seumas.James has blond hair.

Declension

Declension of bàn (type I adjective)
masculine feminine plural
nominative bàn bhàn bàna
genitive bhàin bàine bàna
dative bàn bhàin bàna
vocative bhàin bhàn bàna

Derived terms

See also

Colors in Scottish Gaelic · dathan (layout · text)
     bàn, geal      glas      dubh
             dearg; ruadh              orains; donn              buidhe; donn
             uaine              uaine              gorm
             liath; glas              liath              gorm
             purpaidh; guirmean              pinc; purpaidh              pinc

References

  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “bàn”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “bán”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Tày

Etymology

From Vietnamese bàn.

Pronunciation

Verb

bàn

  1. to discuss; to decide
    bàn đuổi cănto discuss with each other

References

  • Léopold Michel Cadière (1910) Dictionnaire Tày-Annamite-Français [Tày-Vietnamese-French Dictionary]‎ (in French), Hanoi: Impressions d'Extrême-Orient

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from (plate; board game).

Noun

(classifier chiếc, cái) bàn

  1. (furniture) a table
  2. (board games) Synonym of ván (a game)

Affix

bàn

  1. a board (long, wide and thin piece of wood or other material)
    bàn thờ
    an altar
    (literally, “a worship board”)
    bàn tính
    an abacus
    (literally, “a calculation board”)
    bàn cầu cơ
    a Ouija board
    bàn cờ/phím
    a board-game board/keyboard
Derived terms
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Tai Dam: ꪝꪱꪙ

Classifier

bàn

  1. (sports, games) indicates a single score or goal
    bàn thắng
    a goal
    thua 2 bàn
    to lose by two goals

Etymology 2

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “consider as in 拌嘴 (bànzuǐ, to bicker) or as in 搬口 (to tell stories) or as in 盤問 / 盘问 (pánwèn) and 盤查 / 盘查 (pánchá, to interrogate).”

Verb

bàn (𡂑)

  1. to discuss; to talk over
Derived terms
Derived terms

Wiyot

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /βàn/
  • Hyphenation: bàn

Noun

bàn

  1. name

References

  • Karl V. Teeter (1964) The Wiyot Language, University of California press, page 81