bít

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See also: bit, Bit, B.I.T., -bit-, bịt, and bɨt

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech bíti, from Proto-Slavic *biti,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-. Cognate with English bite.[2]

Pronunciation

Verb

bít impf (perfective zbít)

  1. (transitive) to beat (to strike or pound repeatedly)
  2. (reflexive with se) to fight
    Bil se jako lev. ― He fought like a lion.

Conjugation

Conjugation
Infinitive bít, bíti Active adjective bijící
Verbal noun — Passive adjective —
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person biji, biju bijeme — bijme
2nd person biješ bijete bij bijte
3rd person bije bijí, bijou — —
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive bít.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate bil bili bit biti
masculine inanimate bily bity
feminine bila bita
neuter bilo bila bito bita
Transgressives present past
masculine singular bije —
feminine + neuter singular bijíc —
plural bijíce —

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Machek, Václav (1968) Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia
  2. ^ Jiří Rejzek (2007) “bít”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), Leda

Further reading

  • “bíti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “bíti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “bít”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Icelandic

Verb

bít

  1. first-person singular active present indicative of bíta
  2. second-person singular active imperative of bíta

Tày

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Proto-Tai *ɓitᴰ; cognate with Lao ບິດ (bit), Shan မိတ်း (mít), Ahom 𑜉𑜢𑜄𑜫 (mit), Zhuang mbit. Compare Sui qbyeds, Southern Kam miuds, Thai บิด (bìt).

Verb

bít (别)

  1. to pick
    bít nhọt phjắc bủng ― to pick the spinach's top
  2. to pinch
    Đếch bít căn.
    Children pinch each other.
  3. to gather
    bít phjắc hết ngài ― to gather vegetables for lunch

Etymology 2

Noun

bít

  1. Schizostachyum aciculare

References

  • Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary]‎ (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
  • Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎ (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội

Vietnamese

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Chinese 閉 (OC *pˤi-s) (B-S) (SV: bế). Compare Burmese ပိတ် (pit), Khmer បិទ (bət), Thai ปิด (bpìt).

Pronunciation

Verb

bít • (別, 扒, 捌)

  1. to cover, to seal, to stop up

Derived terms

Derived terms

Wiyot

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /βít/
  • Hyphenation: bít

Noun

bít

  1. tongue

Declension

Possessive declension of bít (inalienable)
Unpossessed First-person Second-person Third-person Indefinite person
bít dít khít witáhl witìk

References

  • Karl V. Teeter (1964) The Wiyot Language, University of California press, page 81
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