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Icelandic

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Norse , from Proto-Germanic *bijō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰī-.

Noun

 n (genitive singular býs, nominative plural )

  1. (chiefly poetic) bee (insect)
    Synonym: býfluga
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

  1. first-person singular present active indicative of búa

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *biją, from Proto-Germanic *bijǭ, having been altered by analogy to . Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰey-.[1] Germanic cognates include Old English bēo (English bee), Old Frisian (West Frisian bij), Old Saxon bīa (Middle Low German bīe), Dutch bij, Old High German bīa, bini (German Biene, dialectal Beie).

Pronunciation

  • (12th century Icelandic) IPA(key): /ˈbyː/

Noun

 n

  1. bee (insect)

Descendants

  • Icelandic:
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bie
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: bie
  • Old Swedish: ,
    • Swedish: bi
  • Old Danish:
    • Danish: bi
  • Gutnish: bei
  • Faroese: býfluga
  • Icelandic: býfluga

References

  1. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “bīōn-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 65