bębenek

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See also: Bębenek

Old Polish

Etymology

From bęben +‎ -ek. First attested in 1408.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /bæ̃bɛnɛk/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /bæ̃bɛnɛk/

Noun

bębenek m animacy unattested

  1. (attested in Greater Poland) type of net
    • 1877-1999 [1408], Franciszek Piekosiński, Antoni Gąsiorowski, Henryk Kowalewicz, Ryszard Walczak, Tomasz Jasiński, Izabela Skierska, editors, Kodeks dyplomatyczny Wielkopolski. Codex diplomaticus Maioris Poloniae [Diplomatic Code of Greater Poland], volume V, Greater Poland, page 132:
      Tria recia vlg. dicta wanczerze et bambenky
      [Tria recia vlg. dicta więcierze et bębenki]
nouns

Descendants

  • Polish: bębenek
  • Silesian: bymbynek

References

  • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “bębenek”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish bębenek. By surface analysis, bęben +‎ -ek. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from New Latin tympanum. Compare Kashubian bãbenk.

Pronunciation

Noun

bębenek m inan (related adjective bębenkowy)

  1. diminutive of bęben (“drum”) (percussive musical instrument spanned with a thin covering on at least one end for striking, forming an acoustic chamber)
    1. toy drum
  3. (anatomy) eardrum, tympanic membrane, myringa
    Synonym: błona bębenkowa
  4. diminutive of bęben (“drum”) (any similar hollow, cylindrical object)
    1. (obsolete, printing) part of a press
    2. (obsolete, engineering) piston of a pump
  5. (fishing) fyke, eel basket, eelbuck, eelpot, eel trap
    Synonym: żak
  6. (obsolete) diminutive of bęben (“tambour”) (embroidery hoop)
    Synonym: tamborek
  7. (obsolete) tambourine (percussion instrument)
    Synonyms: tamburyn, tamburyno
  8. (obsolete) attachment connecting one door to another
  9. (obsolete) any plant of the genus Lychnis
  10. (obsolete, hunting) exit or entrance hole of a pigeonhouse
  11. (obsolete, firearms) part of a paper cartridge that is loaded
  12. (obsolete, hunting) partridge lure made from a thimble
  13. (obsolete, fishing) fishpot, fish-trap
  14. (obsolete) type of pigeon.
  15. (Middle Polish) diminutive of bęben (“drum”) (vessel for liquid)
  16. (Middle Polish, figuratively) incentive, encouragement
    Synonyms: podnieta, zachęta

Declension

Declension of bębenek
singular plural
nominative bębenek bębenki
genitive bębenka bębenków
dative bębenkowi bębenkom
accusative bębenek bębenki
instrumental bębenkiem bębenkami
locative bębenku bębenkach
vocative bębenku bębenki

Derived terms

nouns
phrases
verbs
adjectives
nouns
verbs

Descendants

  • → Kashubian: bãbenk (semantic loan)

Further reading

  • bębenek in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • bębenek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • bębenek in PWN's encyclopedia
  • Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “bębenek”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
  • Paweł Kupiszewski (31.05.2018) “BĘBENEK”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
  • Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “bębenek”, in Słownik języka polskiego
  • Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “bębenek”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
  • J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “bębenek”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 140
  • bębenek in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
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