. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
you have here. The definition of the word
will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Symbol
cam
( international standards ) ISO 639-3 language code for Cèmuhî .
See also
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
A cam (shown in yellow)
Recorded since the 16th century, from Dutch kam ( “ cog of a wheel; originally, comb ” ) (cognate with English comb , and preserved in modern Dutch compounds such as kamrad , kamwiel ( “ cog wheel ” ) ). Doublet of comb .
Noun
cam (plural cams )
A turning or sliding piece which imparts motion to a rod , lever or block brought into sliding or rolling contact with it.
A curved wedge, movable about an axis, used for forcing or clamping two pieces together.
( UK , dialect ) A ridge or mound of earth.
1861 , Dean Ramsay, Reminiscences of Scottish Life and Character :Cum doun t' cam' soid
( climbing ) A spring-loaded camming device , a spring-loaded device for effecting a temporary belay in a rock crevice .
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
See also
Etymology 2
Clipping of camera .
Noun
cam (plural cams )
( informal ) Camera .
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
cam (third-person singular simple present cams , present participle camming , simple past and past participle cammed )
To go on webcam with someone.
Etymology 3
Adverb
cam (comparative more cam , superlative most cam )
Alternative form of kam
Further reading
See also
Anagrams
Achang
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(t)sam ( “ hair ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
cam
hair on the head
Further reading
Inglis, Douglas, Sampu, Nasaw, Jaseng, Wilai, Jana, Thocha (2005 ) A preliminary Ngochang–Kachin–English Lexicon , Payap University, page 15
Acholi
Noun
cam
food
Albanian
Etymology
A truncation of camërdhok .[ 1]
Pronunciation
Adjective
cam (feminine came )
( regional ) young , new
Synonym: ri
Derived terms
References
^ Çabej, E. (1987 ) “cam”, in Studime etimologjike në fushë të shqipes (in Albanian), volumes III: C–D, Tirana, page 8
Caló
Etymology
Proto-Indo-European *-mós Caló cam
Inherited from Romani kham , from Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 ( ghamma ) , from Sanskrit घ॒र्म ( gharmá ) , from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás , from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- + *-mós .
Noun
cam m (plural cames )
( astronomy ) sun
Synonym: ocán
References
“cam ” in J. Tineo Rebolledo, A Chipicalli (La Llengua Gitana) , Granada: Gómez de la Cruz, 1900, →OCLC , page 26.
“cam ” in Francisco Quindalé, Diccionario gitano , Madrid: Oficina Tipográfica del Hospicio.
“cam ” in Vocabulario : Caló - Español , Portal del Flamenco y Universidad.
Chinese
Etymology
From English cam , clipping of camera .
Pronunciation
Noun
cam
( Hong Kong Cantonese ) camera , especially for filming, computing or surveillance purposes (Classifier : 部 c ; 支 c ; 隻 / 只 c ; 個 / 个 c )
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
相機 (“camera”)
Variety
Location
Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
相機 , 照相機 , 攝影機
Northeastern Mandarin
Beijing
相機 , 照相機
Taiwan
相機 , 照相機
Chengde
照相機 , 相匣子 dated
Chifeng
相機 , 照相機
Hulunbuir (Hailar)
照相機
Heihe
相機 , 照相機
Qiqihar
相機 , 照相機
Harbin
相機 , 照相機
Jiamusi
相機 , 照相機
Baicheng
照相機
Changchun
照相機
Tonghua
照相機
Shenyang
相機 , 照相機
Jinzhou
相機 , 照相機
Singapore
相機 , 照相機
Jilu Mandarin
Tianjin
照相機
Tangshan
相機 , 照相機
Cangzhou
相機 , 照相機
Baoding
相機 , 照相機
Shijiazhuang
照相機
Lijin
照相機
Jinan
相機 , 照相機
Jiaoliao Mandarin
Dalian
照相機
Dandong
相機 , 照相機
Yantai
照相兒機
Qingdao
照相機
Zhucheng
相機 , 照相機
Central Plains Mandarin
Lingbao
照相機
Jining
照相機
Linfen
照相機
Shangqiu
相機 , 照相機
Yuanyang
照相機
Zhengzhou
相機 , 照相機
Xinyang
照相機
Baihe
照相機
Xi'an
照相機
Baoji
照相機
Tianshui
照相機
Xining
照相機
Xuzhou
相機 , 照相機
Fuyang
照相機
Lanyin Mandarin
Yinchuan
照相機
Lanzhou
相機 , 照相機
Dunhuang
相機 , 照相機
Hami
相機 , 照相機
Ürümqi
照相機
Southwestern Mandarin
Chengdu
相機 , 照相機
Nanchong
相機 , 照相機
Dazhou
照相機
Hanyuan
照相機
Xichang
相機 , 照相機
Zigong
相機 , 照相機
Chongqing
相機 , 照相機
Yichang
照相機
Xiangyang
相機 , 照相機
Tianmen
照相機
Guiyang
相機 , 照相機
Zunyi
相機 , 照相機
Bijie
照相機
Liping
照相機
Zhaotong
照相機
Dali
照相機
Kunming
相機 , 照相機
Mengzi
相機
Guilin
照相機
Liuzhou
相機 , 照相機
Jishou
照相機
Changde
照相機
Hanzhong
照相機
Jianghuai Mandarin
Nanjing
照相機
Yangzhou
相機 , 照相機
Lianyungang
相機 , 照相機
Lianshui
拍相機
Nantong
照相機
Anqing
照相機
Hefei
照相機
Hong'an
照相機
Cantonese
Guangzhou
影相機
Hong Kong
相機 , 影相機 , cam
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
影相機
Macau
影相機
Guangzhou (Panyu)
影相機
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
影相機
Guangzhou (Conghua)
影相機
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
影相機
Foshan
影相機
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
影相機
Foshan (Shunde)
影相機
Foshan (Sanshui)
影相機
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
影相機
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
影相機
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
影相機
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
影相機
Zhuhai (Doumen)
影相機
Jiangmen (Baisha)
影相機
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
影相機
Taishan
影相機
Taishan (Guanghai)
影相機
Kaiping (Chikan)
影相機
Enping (Niujiang)
影相機
Heshan (Yayao)
影相機
Dongguan
影相機
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
影相機
Mandalay (Taishan)
影相機
Hakka
Meixian
照相機 , 影相機 , 攝影機
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
影相機
Dongguan (Qingxi)
影相機
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
照相機
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
影相機
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
相機
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
照相機 , 翕相機 , 卡麥拉
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
照相機 , 翕相機 , 卡麥拉
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
照相機 , 翕相機 , 卡麥拉
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
翕相機 , 照相機 , 卡麥拉
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
翕相機 , 照相機 , 卡麥拉
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
翕相機 , 卡麥拉
Huizhou
Shexian
照相機
Jin
Taiyuan
照相機
Yangyuan
相機 , 照相機
Datong
照相機
Xinzhou
照相機
Lüliang (Lishi)
照相機
Changzhi
照相機
Linhe
照相機
Jining
照相機
Hohhot
照相機
Erenhot
照相機
Pingshan
照相機
Zhangjiakou
照相機
Handan
照相機
Linzhou
照相機
Suide
照相機
Northern Min
Jian'ou
照相機
Eastern Min
Fuzhou
䀹相機
Southern Min
Xiamen
像機 , 翕像機 , 照像機
Quanzhou
像機
Zhangzhou
像機 , 影櫃仔
Zhangzhou (Changtai)
翕影機
Taipei
翕像機 , kha-mé-lah GT
Kaohsiung
翕像機
Yilan
翕像機
Changhua (Lukang)
翕像機
Taichung
翕像機
Taichung (Wuqi)
翕像機
Tainan
翕像機
Taitung
翕像機
Hsinchu
翕像機
Penghu (Magong)
翕像機
Penang (Hokkien)
小影機
Singapore (Hokkien)
像機
Manila (Hokkien)
像機
Shantou
照相機 , 耗相機
Zhongshan Min
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
影相機
Wu
Shanghai
照相機
Wenzhou
照相機
Note
GT - General Taiwanese (no particular region identified)
Derived terms
Verb
cam
( Hong Kong Cantonese ) to monitor or surveil with a camera
French
Etymology
From English cam , a shortening of camera .
Pronunciation
Noun
cam f (plural cams )
( cinematography ) cam ( device for filming )
Noun
cam m (uncountable )
( military , nautical ) contre-amiral ( rear admiral (RAdm ))
Anagrams
Galician
Noun
cam m (plural cans , reintegrationist norm )
reintegrationist spelling of can
References
“cam ” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay cam , from Sanskrit . Compare Urak Lawoi' จับ ( cap , “ to remember ” ) .
Pronunciation
Verb
cam
( only with a negative ) to be interested ; to be taken by
Derived terms
Further reading
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish camm . The sense “ bent, gay ” is a semantic loan from English bent .
Pronunciation
Adjective
cam (genitive singular masculine caim , genitive singular feminine caime , plural cama , comparative caime )
crooked
( offensive ) bent ( homosexual )
Synonym: lúbtha
Declension
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
Descendants
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
^ Breatnach, Risteard B. (1947 ) The Irish of Ring, Co. Waterford: A Phonetic Study , Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN , section 111, page 23
^ Ó Cuív, Brian (1968 ) The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study , Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN , section 99, page 29 ; reprinted 1988
^ Ó Sé, Diarmuid (2000 ) Gaeilge Chorca Dhuibhne [The Irish of Corkaguiny ] (in Irish), Institiúid Teangeolaíochta Éireann , →ISBN , section 33, page 40
^ Finck, F. N. (1899 ) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect ] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary ], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 149
^ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968 ) The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study , Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 432, page 161
^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906 ) A Dialect of Donegal , Cambridge University Press, § 291 , page 104
Further reading
Malay
Etymology
From Sanskrit . Compare Urak Lawoi' จับ ( cap , “ to remember ” ) .
Pronunciation
Verb
cam (Jawi spelling چم )
to recognise by sight; to identify ; to remember what has been seen
Synonym: kenal pasti
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants
> Indonesian: cam ( inherited )
Further reading
Manx
Etymology
From Old Irish camm .
Adjective
cam (plural cammey )
crooked
deformed
deceitful
knotty ( of wood )
Verb
cam (verbal noun cammey , past participle cammit )
bow , distort , hook ( as finger ) , crank ( of object )
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Manx. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
Related to Persian جام ( jâm ) .
Noun
cam f
glass
Old Irish
Adjective
cam
Alternative spelling of camm
Declension
*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative
**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative
† not when substantivized
Mutation
Mutation of cam
radical
lenition
nasalization
cam
cham
cam pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Romanian
Etymology
Inherited from Latin quam , or more likely from camai , from Latin quam magis .
Pronunciation
Adverb
cam
approximately , a little
rather
Lacul ăsta e cam murdar. This lake is rather dirty.
Scots
Verb
cam
past of come
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish camm .
Pronunciation
Adjective
cam
crooked , askew
Declension
First declension; forms of the positive degree:
Comparative /superlative : caime
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
^ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis) , Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh
^ Oftedal, M. (1956 ) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis , Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
Southwestern Dinka
Noun
cam
food
References
Dinka-English Dictionary , 2005
Tày
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium . Particularly: “Cognates in varieties not in Vietnam would suggest earlier borrowing, but I can't find Nôm Tày characters for this.”
Noun
(Classifiers : mạy or mác ) cam
orange
bủi mác cam ― slices of orange
Derived terms
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium . Particularly: “Calque or borrowing from Vietnamese?”)
Noun
cam
a vague kind of mouth ache , typically found in children
Đếch nọi pền cam . The children got mouthaches .
cam cưa, cam nồm ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Particle
cam
( topicalizer ) as for ..., it is/does/will ...
Synonym: te̱
Cần cam lai cần cam nọi. Some people have too much, some people have too little.
References
Lương Bèn (2011 ) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary ] (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003 ) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày ] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
Léopold Michel Cadière (1910 ) Dictionnaire Tày-Annamite-Français [Tày-Vietnamese-French Dictionary ] (in French), Hanoi: Impressions d'Extrême-Orient
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish جام ( cam ) , from Persian جام ( jâm ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
cam (definite accusative camı , plural camlar )
glass
Synonym: sırça
( informal ) window
Synonym: pencere
Declension
Derived terms
Adjective
cam
of glass
Declension
Predicative forms of cam
present tense
positive declarative
positive interrogative
ben ( I am )
camım
cam mıyım?
sen ( you are )
camsın
cam mısın?
o ( he/she/it is )
cam / camdır
cam mı?
biz ( we are )
camız
cam mıyız?
siz ( you are )
camsınız
cam mısınız?
onlar ( they are )
cam(lar)
cam(lar) mı?
past tense
positive declarative
positive interrogative
ben ( I was )
camdım
cam mıydım?
sen ( you were )
camdın
cam mıydın?
o ( he/she/it was )
camdı
cam mıydı?
biz ( we were )
camdık
cam mıydık?
siz ( you were )
camdınız
cam mıydınız?
onlar ( they were )
camdılar
cam mıydılar?
indirect past
positive declarative
positive interrogative
ben ( I was )
cammışım
cam mıymışım?
sen ( you were )
cammışsın
cam mıymışsın?
o ( he/she/it was )
cammış
cam mıymış?
biz ( we were )
cammışız
cam mıymışız?
siz ( you were )
cammışsınız
cam mıymışsınız?
onlar ( they were )
cammışlar
cam mıymışlar?
conditional
positive declarative
positive interrogative
ben ( if I )
camsam
cam mıysam?
sen ( if you )
camsan
cam mıysan?
o ( if he/she/it )
camsa
cam mıysa?
biz ( if we )
camsak
cam mıysak?
siz ( if you )
camsanız
cam mıysanız?
onlar ( if they )
camsalar
cam mıysalar?
For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil .
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Sino-Vietnamese word from 柑 ( “ orange ” ) .
Noun
(classifier cây , trái , quả ) cam
orange , such as Citrus × sinensis or Citrus aurantium (bitter orange )
Short for cam sành ( “ Citrus reticulata × sinensis ” ) .
Derived terms
Adjective
cam
made of oranges
(màu ~) of the colour orange
Derived terms
See also
Colors in Vietnamese · màu sắc (layout · text )
trắng
xám
đen
đỏ ; thắm , thẫm
cam ; nâu
vàng ; kem
vàng chanh
xanh , xanh lá cây , xanh lục , lục
xanh bạc hà ; xanh lục đậm
xanh lơ , hồ thuỷ ; xanh mòng két
xanh , xanh da trời , thiên thanh
xanh , xanh dương , xanh nước biển , xanh lam , lam
tím ; chàm
tía
hồng
Etymology 2
Noun
cam
Short for camera .
Etymology 3
Sino-Vietnamese word from 甘 ( “ sweet ” ) .
Verb
cam
( chiefly in compounds ) to be content with
( only in compounds ) to pledge , to guarantee
Derived terms
Romanization
cam
Sino-Vietnamese reading of 甘
Derived terms
Welsh
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-Celtic *kanksman , *kanxsman , from *kengeti .
Noun
cam m (plural camau )
step , pace , footstep
Synonyms: camre , pas
footfall ( sound made by a footstep )
footprint
Synonym: ôl troed
step (of a process), stage , phase
Synonyms: gradd , adeg , pwynt , cyfnod
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-Brythonic *kam , from Proto-Celtic *kambos .
Adjective
cam (feminine singular cam , plural ceimion , equative camed , comparative camach , superlative camaf )
bent , crooked , distorted
Synonym: gŵyr
wrong , false , incorrect
Gweithio yn gam ― To do incorrectly
wrong , unjust
one-eyed , squint-eyed
Derived terms
Noun
cam m (plural camau )
wrong , misdeed
Synonyms: camwedd , pechod
Etymology 3
Borrowed from English cam .
Noun
cam m (plural camau )
cam
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Yola
Verb
cam
Alternative form of caame
1927 , “PAUDEEN FOUGHLAAN'S WEDDEEN”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD , page 133 , line 5:Yola Vather Deruse hay raree cam thoare, Old Father Devereux early came there,
References
Kathleen A. Browne (1927 ) “THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD.”, in Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of lreland (Sixth Series) , volume 17 , number 2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland, page 133
Zhuang
Etymology
From Proto-Tai *c.raːmᴬ ( “ to ask ” ) . Cognate with Thai ถาม ( tǎam ) , Northern Thai ᨳᩣ᩠ᨾ , Lao ຖາມ ( thām ) , Lü ᦏᦱᧄ ( ṫhaam ) , Shan ထၢမ် ( thǎam ) , Ahom 𑜌𑜪 ( thaṃ ) , 𑜌𑜉𑜫 ( tham ) or 𑜌𑜢𑜤𑜉𑜫 ( thüm ) , Saek ถ่าม .
Pronunciation
Verb
cam (Sawndip forms 𰇼 or 𭆻 or 𭈧 or 𠮿 or 仨 or 𮞁 , 1957–1982 spelling cam )
to ask ( to request an answer )
to inquire ; to ask
to ask for instructions