canus

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word canus. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word canus, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say canus in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word canus you have here. The definition of the word canus will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofcanus, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *kaznos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂s- (bright grey) (compare Welsh cannu (to whiten), ceinach (hare), English hare, Latin cascus (old), Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, yellow), Old Prussian sasnis (hare), Pashto خړ (xëṛ, grey), Sanskrit शश (śaśa, hare)).

Pronunciation

Adjective

cānus (feminine cāna, neuter cānum); first/second-declension adjective

  1. white
  2. hoary
  3. (of water) frothy
  4. (of hair) gray
    • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.57–58:
      ‘Magna fuit quondam capitis reverentia cānī,
      inque suō pretiō rūga senīlis erat.’
      ‘‘At one time, there was great respect of a gray head,
      and the wrinkling of old age was with value in itself.’’

      (The voice is that of the muse Urania.)

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative cānus cāna cānum cānī cānae cāna
Genitive cānī cānae cānī cānōrum cānārum cānōrum
Dative cānō cānō cānīs
Accusative cānum cānam cānum cānōs cānās cāna
Ablative cānō cānā cānō cānīs
Vocative cāne cāna cānum cānī cānae cāna

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

  • Asturian: canu
  • Italian: cano
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: cão, cãa
    • Portuguese:
  • Old Spanish: cano
    • Spanish: cano
    • Old Galician-Portuguese: cano

See also

Colors in Latin · colōrēs (layout · text)
     albus, candidus, subalbus, niveus, cēreus, marmoreus, eburneus, cānus, blancus (ML.)      glaucus, rāvus, pullus, cinereus, cinerāceus, plumbeusgrīseus (ML. or NL.)      niger, āter, piceus, furvus
             ruber, rūbidus, rūfus, rubicundus, russus, rubrīcus, pūniceusmurrinus, mulleus; cocceus, coccīnus, badius              rutilus, armeniacus, aurantius, aurantiacus; fuscus, suffuscus, colōrius, cervīnus, spādīx, castaneus, aquilus, fulvus, brunneus (ML.)              flāvus, sufflāvus, flāvidus, fulvus, lūteus, gilvus, helvus, croceus, pallidus, blondinus (ML.)
             galbus, galbinus, lūridus              viridis              prasinus
             cȳaneus              caeruleus, azurīnus (ML.), caesius, blāvus (LL.)              glaucus; līvidus; venetus
             violāceus, ianthinus, balaustīnus (NL.)              ostrīnus, amethystīnus              purpureus, ātropurpureus, roseus, rosāceus

References

  • canus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • canus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • canus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • canus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.