cau

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See also: câu, cầu, cấu, cẩu, čau, cậu, and ĉaŭ

Translingual

Symbol

cau

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-5 language code for Caucasian languages.

Asturian

Noun

cau m (plural caos)

  1. Alternative spelling of cabu

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin cavum, cavus, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱówHwos (cavity).

Noun

cau m (plural caus)

  1. den; burrow; lair
  2. (by extension) hiding place
  3. (figuratively) sty; hovel
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

cau

  1. inflection of caure:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Chinese

Etymology

From clipping of English caution.

Pronunciation

Verb

cau

  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese) to caution (especially in a legal process)

Derived terms

References

Kanakanabu

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *Cau. Cognates with Tagalog tao, Cebuano tawo.

Noun

cau

  1. person

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin cavus.

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Gascony):(file)

Adjective

cau m (feminine singular cava, masculine plural caus, feminine plural cavas)

  1. hollow

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Proto-Vietic *kaw.

Noun

(classifier cây, trái) cau (, , , , 𥢐)

  1. areca
    Synonym: nang

Etymology 2

Verb

cau (, , 󰎹)

  1. to frown
Derived terms
Derived terms

Welsh

Etymology 1

From Proto-Celtic *kageti, from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰ- (catch, grasp) (compare Oscan 𐌊𐌀𐌇𐌀𐌃 (kahad, may he take), Albanian kam (to have, hold).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Verb

cau (first-person singular present caeaf)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to close, shut
  2. (transitive) to fasten
  3. (intransitive) to heal, to close
Conjugation
Antonyms
Derived terms
  • cae (enclosure, field)
  • caer (castle, hold)

Etymology 2

From Middle Welsh keu, from Proto-Brythonic *kaw (whence Breton kev), from Proto-Celtic *kawyos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (to swell). Cognate with Irish cuas, Latin cavus.

Pronunciation

Adjective

cau (feminine singular cau, plural ceuon, equative ceued, comparative ceuach, superlative ceuaf)

  1. hollow, empty, sunken
  2. (figuratively) false, deceitful
  3. enclosing; shut, closed
Antonyms

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
cau gau nghau chau
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cau”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies