ceannasach

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Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ceannas (“headship, sovereignty; authority, command; forwardness, self-assertiveness”) +‎ -ach.

Pronunciation

Adjective

ceannasach (genitive singular masculine ceannasaigh, genitive singular feminine ceannasaí, plural ceannasacha, comparative ceannasaí)

  1. ruling, sovereign
    Synonym: ardcheannasach
  2. commanding, masterful
  3. forward, self-assertive; bold, assured
  4. (music) dominant

Declension

Declension of ceannasach
singular plural (m/f)
Positive masculine feminine (strong noun) (weak noun)
nominative ceannasach cheannasach ceannasacha;
cheannasacha2
vocative cheannasaigh ceannasacha
genitive ceannasaí ceannasacha ceannasach
dative ceannasach;
cheannasach1 		cheannasach;
cheannasaigh (archaic) 		ceannasacha;
cheannasacha2
Comparative níos ceannasaí
Superlative is ceannasaí

1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

Derived terms

Noun

ceannasach m (genitive singular ceannasaigh, nominative plural ceannasaigh)

  1. (music) dominant

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of ceannasach
radical lenition eclipsis
ceannasach cheannasach gceannasach

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish cennasach. By surface analysis, ceannas +‎ -ach.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkʰʲan̪ˠəs̪əx/

Adjective

ceannasach (genitive singular masculine ceannasaich, comparative ceannasaiche)

  1. dominant, superior
  2. absolute (ruler, power, etc.)

Mutation

Mutation of ceannasach
radical lenition
ceannasach cheannasach

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “ceannasach”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cennasach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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