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ceil. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ceil, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ceil in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ceil you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Uncertain; perhaps related to Latin cēlō (“to hide”).
Alternative forms
Verb
ceil (third-person singular simple present ceils, present participle ceiling, simple past and past participle ceiled)
- (transitive) To line or finish (a surface, such as a wall), with plaster, stucco, thin boards, or similar.
1903 June 1, W[illiam] E[dward] Burghardt Du Bois, “Of the Quest of the Golden Fleece”, in The Souls of Black Folk: Essays and Sketches, 2nd edition, Chicago, Ill.: A[lexander] C[aldwell] McClurg & Co., →OCLC, page 139:It is nearly always old and bare, built of rough boards, and neither plastered nor ceiled.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Abbrevation of ceiling, influenced by French ciel
Noun
ceil (plural ceils)
- (poetic) A ceiling.
1890, Ambrose E. Pratt, Two Hundred and Fiftieth Anniversary Celebration of Sandwich and Bourne, at Sandwich, Massachusetts, September 3, 1889, page 89:[…] The mossy sward / Beneath their feet, their carpet was, / An azure ceil, the sky above; […]
- (mathematics) Abbreviation of ceiling.
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
ceil (third-person singular simple present ceils, present participle ceiling, simple past and past participle ceiled)
- (mathematics) To set a higher bound.
Anagrams
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish ceilid, from Proto-Celtic *keleti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-; compare Welsh celu, Latin cēlō, Old English helan.
Pronunciation
Verb
ceil (present analytic ceileann, future analytic ceilfidh, verbal noun ceilt, past participle ceilte)
- to hide, conceal
- Synonym: folaigh
Conjugation
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singular
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plural
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relative
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autonomous
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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indicative
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present
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ceilim
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ceileann tú; ceilir†
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ceileann sé, sí
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ceilimid
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ceileann sibh
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ceileann siad; ceilid†
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a cheileann; a cheileas / a gceileann*; a gceileas*
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ceiltear
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past
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cheil mé; cheileas
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cheil tú; cheilis
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cheil sé, sí
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cheileamar; cheil muid
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cheil sibh; cheileabhair
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cheil siad; cheileadar
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a cheil / ar cheil*
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ceileadh
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past habitual
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cheilinn / gceilinn‡‡
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cheilteá / gceilteᇇ
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cheileadh sé, sí / gceileadh sé, s퇇
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cheilimis; cheileadh muid / gceilimis‡‡; gceileadh muid‡‡
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cheileadh sibh / gceileadh sibh‡‡
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cheilidís; cheileadh siad / gceilidís‡‡; gceileadh siad‡‡
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a cheileadh / a gceileadh*
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cheiltí / gceilt퇇
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future
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ceilfidh mé; ceilfead
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ceilfidh tú; ceilfir†
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ceilfidh sé, sí
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ceilfimid; ceilfidh muid
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ceilfidh sibh
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ceilfidh siad; ceilfid†
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a cheilfidh; a cheilfeas / a gceilfidh*; a gceilfeas*
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ceilfear
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conditional
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cheilfinn / gceilfinn‡‡
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cheilfeá / gceilfeᇇ
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cheilfeadh sé, sí / gceilfeadh sé, s퇇
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cheilfimis; cheilfeadh muid / gceilfimis‡‡; gceilfeadh muid‡‡
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cheilfeadh sibh / gceilfeadh sibh‡‡
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cheilfidís; cheilfeadh siad / gceilfidís‡‡; gceilfeadh siad‡‡
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a cheilfeadh / a gceilfeadh*
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cheilfí / gceilf퇇
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subjunctive
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present
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go gceile mé; go gceilead†
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go gceile tú; go gceilir†
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go gceile sé, sí
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go gceilimid; go gceile muid
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go gceile sibh
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go gceile siad; go gceilid†
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—
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go gceiltear
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past
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dá gceilinn
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dá gceilteá
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dá gceileadh sé, sí
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dá gceilimis; dá gceileadh muid
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dá gceileadh sibh
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dá gceilidís; dá gceileadh siad
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—
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dá gceiltí
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imperative
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ceilim
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ceil
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ceileadh sé, sí
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ceilimis
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ceiligí; ceilidh†
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ceilidís
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—
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ceiltear
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verbal noun
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ceilt
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past participle
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ceilte
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* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Mutation
Irish mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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Eclipsis
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ceil
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cheil
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gceil
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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