cerchiare

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Italian

Etymology

From cerchio +‎ -are, or from a Vulgar Latin *circlāre < Late Latin circulāre, from Latin circulārī,[1][2][3] and therefore doublet of the borrowing circolare. Compare French cercler.

Verb

cerchiàre (first-person singular present cérchio, first-person singular past historic cerchiài, past participle cerchiàto, auxiliary avére)

  1. (transitive) to hoop (put hoops around a barrel, etc.)
  2. (transitive) to rim (a wheel)
  3. (transitive) to circle (a word, sentence, etc.)
  4. (transitive) to surround, to encircle, to ring
  5. (transitive, archaic) to circle, to go around (a mountain, etc.)
  6. (intransitive, archaic) to turn, to rotate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of cerchiàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive cerchiàre
auxiliary verb avére gerund cerchiàndo
present participle cerchiànte past participle cerchiàto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present cérchio cérchi cérchia cerchiàmo cerchiàte cérchiano
imperfect cerchiàvo cerchiàvi cerchiàva cerchiavàmo cerchiavàte cerchiàvano
past historic cerchiài cerchiàsti cerchiò cerchiàmmo cerchiàste cerchiàrono
future cerchierò cerchierài cerchierà cerchierémo cerchieréte cerchierànno
conditional io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present cerchierèi cerchierésti cerchierèbbe, cerchierébbe cerchierémmo cerchieréste cerchierèbbero, cerchierébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present cérchi cérchi cérchi cerchiàmo cerchiàte cérchino
imperfect cerchiàssi cerchiàssi cerchiàsse cerchiàssimo cerchiàste cerchiàssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
cérchia cérchi cerchiàmo cerchiàte cérchino
negative imperative non cerchiàre non cérchi non cerchiàmo non cerchiàte non cérchino
Related terms

References

  1. ^ cerchiare in sapere.it – De Agostini Editore
  2. ^ cerchiare in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
  3. ^ http://tlio.ovi.cnr.it/TLIO/

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