charroyer

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French

Etymology

From char +‎ -oyer. Most likely of the same origin as charrier, from Old French charier, carier (it may have been influenced by similar verbs with two forms deriving from the same Old French; compare ployer and plier, proyer and prier). Compare also Italian carreggiare.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃa.ʁwa.je/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

charroyer

  1. to cart (to transport by cart or waggon)

Conjugation

This verb is part of a large group of -er verbs that conjugate like noyer or ennuyer. These verbs always replace the 'y' with an 'i' before a silent 'e'.

Conjugation of charroyer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple charroyer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple charroyant
/ʃa.ʁwa.jɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle charroyé
/ʃa.ʁwa.je/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present charroie
/ʃa.ʁwa/ 		charroies
/ʃa.ʁwa/ 		charroie
/ʃa.ʁwa/ 		charroyons
/ʃa.ʁwa.jɔ̃/ 		charroyez
/ʃa.ʁwa.je/ 		charroient
/ʃa.ʁwa/
imperfect charroyais
/ʃa.ʁwa.jɛ/ 		charroyais
/ʃa.ʁwa.jɛ/ 		charroyait
/ʃa.ʁwa.jɛ/ 		charroyions
/ʃa.ʁwaj.jɔ̃/ 		charroyiez
/ʃa.ʁwaj.je/ 		charroyaient
/ʃa.ʁwa.jɛ/
past historic2 charroyai
/ʃa.ʁwa.je/ 		charroyas
/ʃa.ʁwa.ja/ 		charroya
/ʃa.ʁwa.ja/ 		charroyâmes
/ʃa.ʁwa.jam/ 		charroyâtes
/ʃa.ʁwa.jat/ 		charroyèrent
/ʃa.ʁwa.jɛʁ/
future charroierai
/ʃa.ʁwa.ʁe/ 		charroieras
/ʃa.ʁwa.ʁa/ 		charroiera
/ʃa.ʁwa.ʁa/ 		charroierons
/ʃa.ʁwa.ʁɔ̃/ 		charroierez
/ʃa.ʁwa.ʁe/ 		charroieront
/ʃa.ʁwa.ʁɔ̃/
conditional charroierais
/ʃa.ʁwa.ʁɛ/ 		charroierais
/ʃa.ʁwa.ʁɛ/ 		charroierait
/ʃa.ʁwa.ʁɛ/ 		charroierions
/ʃa.ʁwa.ʁjɔ̃/ 		charroieriez
/ʃa.ʁwa.ʁje/ 		charroieraient
/ʃa.ʁwa.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present charroie
/ʃa.ʁwa/ 		charroies
/ʃa.ʁwa/ 		charroie
/ʃa.ʁwa/ 		charroyions
/ʃa.ʁwaj.jɔ̃/ 		charroyiez
/ʃa.ʁwaj.je/ 		charroient
/ʃa.ʁwa/
imperfect2 charroyasse
/ʃa.ʁwa.jas/ 		charroyasses
/ʃa.ʁwa.jas/ 		charroyât
/ʃa.ʁwa.ja/ 		charroyassions
/ʃa.ʁwa.ja.sjɔ̃/ 		charroyassiez
/ʃa.ʁwa.ja.sje/ 		charroyassent
/ʃa.ʁwa.jas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — charroie
/ʃa.ʁwa/ 		— charroyons
/ʃa.ʁwa.jɔ̃/ 		charroyez
/ʃa.ʁwa.je/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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