chernozem

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word chernozem. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word chernozem, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say chernozem in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word chernozem you have here. The definition of the word chernozem will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofchernozem, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Chernozem or chernozem-like black earth in New York.

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian чернозём (černozjóm, black soil). The letter ё (jo) is usually written as е (je) in Russian, more accurately transliterated as "chernozyom"; compare чернозе́мье (černozémʹje), where ё (jo) is changed to е (je).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)nəˌzɛm/

Noun

chernozem (countable and uncountable, plural chernozems)

  1. A fertile black soil containing a very high percentage of humus (3% to 15%) and high percentages of phosphoric acids, phosphorus and ammonia.
    • 1863, Justus Freiherr von Liebig, The Natural Laws of Husbandry:
      The experiments made by the beet-root growers of the extensive tract of land in Russia, known as the Tschernosem or 'Black soil', whose fertility for corn plants is proverbial, show that this earth, though analytically proved to contain upon the whole, to the depth of twenty inches, 700 to 1000 times the quantity of potash required for a full beet-root crop, is, after three or four years' cultivation, so exhausted, that without manuring it will no longer yield a remunerative crop of beetroot.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian чернозём (černozjóm)

Pronunciation

 
 

  • Hyphenation: cher‧no‧zem

Noun

chernozem m (plural chernozens)

  1. chernozem (black-coloured soil containing a high percentage of humus)