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chiên. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
chiên, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
chiên in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
chiên you have here. The definition of the word
chiên will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
chiên, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 煎 (“to pan-fry”, SV: tiên), (possibly Teochew). Compare Khmer ជៀន (ciən), ចៀន (ciən).
Rán on Vietnamese Wikipedia
Verb
chiên • (煎)
- (chiefly Southern Vietnam) to fry
- Synonym: rán
Usage notes
- Although rán and chiên are two dialectal varieties and usually interchangeable, there are some fixed expressions such as gà rán, cơm chiên, xôi chiên
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Sino-Vietnamese word from 氈 (“felt (textile material)”). Semantically parallel to cừu (“sheep”) from 裘 (“fur coat”).
Noun
(classifier con) chiên • (𦍫)
- (archaic, now only in compounds) lamb; young sheep
2005, chapter 37, in Cao Tự Thanh, transl., Anh hùng xạ điêu, Văn học, translation of 射雕英雄传 by Jīn Yōng (Kim Dung):[…] nhất thời không sao hiểu được, ngồi xếp bằng xuống tấm nệm lông chiên dưới đất.- for the moment he had no way of understanding it; he sat down cross-legged onto the sheepskin cushion on the ground.
- (Christianity) Christian; sheep
See also
Adjective
chiên
- made of animal fur or of imitation fur
2009, Bùi Thanh Minh, chapter 3, in Cõi đời hư thực, NXB Hà Nội:Tấm đắp duy nhất của cụ là một chiếc chăn chiên, lâu ngày những sợi bông rụng dần, còn lại chủ yếu là những sợi chỉ, căng lên trông như mắt lưới.- His only cover was an imitation fur blanket; the cotton fiber had started coming loose a long time ago and what was left was mostly thread: spread out it looked like a net.
Derived terms