chiffrer

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French

Etymology

From chiffre +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃi.fʁe/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

chiffrer

  1. (transitive) to number (to add a number to)
  2. (intransitive) to add up (accumulate)
  3. (transitive) to cipher, to encipher, to encrypt (add a cipher to, for protection)

Conjugation

Conjugation of chiffrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple chiffrer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple chiffrant
/ʃi.fʁɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle chiffré
/ʃi.fʁe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present chiffre
/ʃifʁ/ 		chiffres
/ʃifʁ/ 		chiffre
/ʃifʁ/ 		chiffrons
/ʃi.fʁɔ̃/ 		chiffrez
/ʃi.fʁe/ 		chiffrent
/ʃifʁ/
imperfect chiffrais
/ʃi.fʁɛ/ 		chiffrais
/ʃi.fʁɛ/ 		chiffrait
/ʃi.fʁɛ/ 		chiffrions
/ʃi.fʁi.jɔ̃/ 		chiffriez
/ʃi.fʁi.je/ 		chiffraient
/ʃi.fʁɛ/
past historic2 chiffrai
/ʃi.fʁe/ 		chiffras
/ʃi.fʁa/ 		chiffra
/ʃi.fʁa/ 		chiffrâmes
/ʃi.fʁam/ 		chiffrâtes
/ʃi.fʁat/ 		chiffrèrent
/ʃi.fʁɛʁ/
future chiffrerai
/ʃi.fʁə.ʁe/ 		chiffreras
/ʃi.fʁə.ʁa/ 		chiffrera
/ʃi.fʁə.ʁa/ 		chiffrerons
/ʃi.fʁə.ʁɔ̃/ 		chiffrerez
/ʃi.fʁə.ʁe/ 		chiffreront
/ʃi.fʁə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional chiffrerais
/ʃi.fʁə.ʁɛ/ 		chiffrerais
/ʃi.fʁə.ʁɛ/ 		chiffrerait
/ʃi.fʁə.ʁɛ/ 		chiffrerions
/ʃi.fʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		chiffreriez
/ʃi.fʁə.ʁje/ 		chiffreraient
/ʃi.fʁə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present chiffre
/ʃifʁ/ 		chiffres
/ʃifʁ/ 		chiffre
/ʃifʁ/ 		chiffrions
/ʃi.fʁi.jɔ̃/ 		chiffriez
/ʃi.fʁi.je/ 		chiffrent
/ʃifʁ/
imperfect2 chiffrasse
/ʃi.fʁas/ 		chiffrasses
/ʃi.fʁas/ 		chiffrât
/ʃi.fʁa/ 		chiffrassions
/ʃi.fʁa.sjɔ̃/ 		chiffrassiez
/ʃi.fʁa.sje/ 		chiffrassent
/ʃi.fʁas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — chiffre
/ʃifʁ/ 		— chiffrons
/ʃi.fʁɔ̃/ 		chiffrez
/ʃi.fʁe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Related terms

Further reading

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